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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-CN"> <head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="description" content="这篇文章介绍了如何为Hexo博客添加一个基于Sveltia CMS的CMS系统。首先，作者通过npm安装了Sveltia CMS，并在博客源码目录下创建了必要的文件和目录结构。接着，作者详细说明了如何在config.yml文件中配置CMS，包括字段定义、页面和集合的设置。由于作者使用的是自己的服务器，无法使用官方的认证系统，因此他还讲解了如何配置GitHub OAuth应用，并在Cloudflare上设置环境变量以支持CI/CD流程。最后，作者指出完成这些步骤后，可以通过访问博客的admin后台来管理内容。"><meta name="author" content="biss"><meta name="keywords" content="建站手札, 网站"><link rel="canonical" href="https://blog.biss.click/posts/3a26a97a/"><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Bi's Blog RSS" href="https://blog.biss.click/rss.xml"><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bi's Blog"><meta property="og:locale" content="zh_CN"><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="og:title" content="为博客添加CMS系统 | Bi's Blog"><meta property="og:description" content="这篇文章介绍了如何为Hexo博客添加一个基于Sveltia CMS的CMS系统。首先，作者通过npm安装了Sveltia 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文章导读
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</span> <span class="article-summary-model">摘要由 Qwen 生成</span> </div> <p class="article-summary-content"> <span class="article-summary-text">这篇文章介绍了如何为Hexo博客添加一个基于Sveltia CMS的CMS系统。首先，作者通过npm安装了Sveltia CMS，并在博客源码目录下创建了必要的文件和目录结构。接着，作者详细说明了如何在config.yml文件中配置CMS，包括字段定义、页面和集合的设置。由于作者使用的是自己的服务器，无法使用官方的认证系统，因此他还讲解了如何配置GitHub OAuth应用，并在Cloudflare上设置环境变量以支持CI/CD流程。最后，作者指出完成这些步骤后，可以通过访问博客的admin后台来管理内容。</span> </p> </section> <aside class="butterfly-note butterfly-note--warning article-outdated-note" aria-label="文章时效性提示" data-freshness-at="2025-08-26T08:01:00.000Z" data-has-new-version="false" hidden> <i class="fa-solid fa-triangle-exclamation" aria-hidden="true"></i> <div class="butterfly-note__content"> <p>
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注意：本文最后维护于 2025/08/26，距今已超过一年，部分内容可能已经过时，请结合最新资料判断。
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</p> </div> </aside> <div class="prose" data-toc="[{"depth":1,"text":"序言","id":"序言"},{"depth":1,"text":"安装","id":"安装"},{"depth":2,"text":"安装包","id":"安装包"},{"depth":2,"text":"创建必要文件","id":"创建必要文件"},{"depth":2,"text":"创建auth系统、授权","id":"创建auth系统授权"},{"depth":1,"text":"大功告成","id":"大功告成"}]"> <h1 id="序言">序言</h1>
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<p>因为喜欢wordpress之类动态博客的在线编辑功能，但是又不想抛弃hexo，特别是这个花里胡哨的模板，所以想着给博客添加一个cms系统，在搜索一番后发现这种CMS系统叫无头CMS，然后找到一个很好的系统：sveltia-cms</p>
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<a class="hexo-link-card" href="https://github.com/sveltia/sveltia-cms" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">
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<span class="hexo-link-card__icon" aria-hidden="true">S</span>
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<span class="hexo-link-card__body">
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<strong>sveltia-cms</strong>
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<span>sveltia · github.com</span>
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</span>
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</a>
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<h1 id="安装">安装</h1>
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<h2 id="安装包">安装包</h2>
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<p>在博客根目录下运行<code>npm i @sveltia/cms</code></p>
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<h2 id="创建必要文件">创建必要文件</h2>
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<p>然后在博客<code>source</code>目录下创建<code>admin</code>目录
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并在其下新建<code>index.html</code></p>
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<pre class="astro-code github-dark" style="background-color:#24292e;color:#e1e4e8; overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;" tabindex="0" data-language="html"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"><!</span><span style="color:#85E89D">doctype</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> html</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"><</span><span style="color:#85E89D">html</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"><</span><span style="color:#85E89D">head</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> <</span><span style="color:#85E89D">meta</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> charset</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"utf-8"</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> /></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> <</span><span style="color:#85E89D">meta</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"viewport"</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> content</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> /></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> <</span><span style="color:#85E89D">meta</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"robots"</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> content</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"noindex"</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> /></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> <</span><span style="color:#85E89D">title</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">>博客管理</</span><span style="color:#85E89D">title</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"></</span><span style="color:#85E89D">head</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"><</span><span style="color:#85E89D">body</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> <</span><span style="color:#85E89D">script</span><span style="color:#B392F0"> src</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">=</span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"https://unpkg.com/netlify-cms@^2.0.0/dist/netlify-cms.js"</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></</span><span style="color:#85E89D">script</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"></</span><span style="color:#85E89D">body</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"></</span><span style="color:#85E89D">html</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">></span></span></code></pre>
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<p>新建<code>config.yml</code></p>
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<pre class="astro-code github-dark" style="background-color:#24292e;color:#e1e4e8; overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;" tabindex="0" data-language="yml"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#6A737D"># https://decapcms.org/docs/configuration-options/</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">backend</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">github</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> repo</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#6A737D">#博客存储库</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> branch</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#6A737D">#分支</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> auth_type</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> app_id</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">media_folder</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"folder"</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">public_folder</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"folder"</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">site_url</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">""</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">logo_url</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">""</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">locale</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"zh_Hans"</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">common_col_conf</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#F97583">&</span><span style="color:#B392F0">common_col_conf</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> create</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">true</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> slug</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"{{fields.filename}}"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> sortable_fields</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"commit_date"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"title"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"date"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"updated"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#6A737D"> # https://decapcms.org/docs/widgets/</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> fields</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"文件名"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"filename"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"string"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"标题"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"title"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"string"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"发表日期"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"date"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"datetime"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> date_format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"YYYY-MM-DD"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> time_format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"HH:mm:ss"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"更新日期"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"updated"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"datetime"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> date_format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"YYYY-MM-DD"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> time_format</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"HH:mm:ss"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> required</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">false</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"封面"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"cover"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"image"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> required</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">false</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"标签"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"tags"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"select"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> multiple</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">true</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> required</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">false</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> options</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"amazon"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"android"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"angularjs"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"azure"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"cdn"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"chartjs"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"chrome"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"csharp"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"css"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"devops"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"diary"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"docker"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"edge"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"git"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"github"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"hexo"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"html"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"icarus"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"java"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"js"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"life"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"material"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"mysql"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"nodejs"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"onedrive"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"oneindex"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"php"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"restapi"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"security"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"serverless"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"shadowdefender"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"tool"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"twikoo"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"ubuntu"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"vagrant"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"vb"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"vite"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"vue"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"webpack"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"windows"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"xlsx"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"小程序"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"分类"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"categories"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"select"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> multiple</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">true</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> required</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">false</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> options</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Diary"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Tool"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Tech"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"FrontEnd"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"BackEnd"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Windows"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Android"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Linux"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Serverless"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"正文"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"body"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"markdown"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"原创"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"toc"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"boolean"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> default</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">true</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"评论"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"comments"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> widget</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"boolean"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> default</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#79B8FF">true</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D">collections</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"2023"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"2023"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> folder</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"posts/2023"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> preview_path</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"2023/{{filename}}/"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#79B8FF"> <<</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#F97583">*</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">common_col_conf</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"pages"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"Pages"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> files</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"friends"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"友链"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> file</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"source/friends/index.md"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> preview_path</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"friends/"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#79B8FF"> <<</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#F97583">*</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">common_col_conf</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E1E4E8"> - </span><span style="color:#85E89D">name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"about"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> label</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"关于"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> file</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"source/about/index.md"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> preview_path</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">"about/"</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#79B8FF"> <<</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#F97583">*</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">common_col_conf</span></span></code></pre>
|
|
<p>需要自己修改一些配置；
|
|
一般到这一步就可以了，但是因为我使用自己的服务器，没办法用官方的auth系统，所以还要进一步配置。</p>
|
|
<h2 id="创建auth系统授权">创建auth系统、授权</h2>
|
|
<a class="hexo-link-card" href="https://github.com/sveltia/sveltia-cms-auth" target="_blank" rel="external nofollow noopener noreferrer">
|
|
<span class="hexo-link-card__icon" aria-hidden="true">S</span>
|
|
<span class="hexo-link-card__body">
|
|
<strong>Sveltia CMS Authenticator</strong>
|
|
<span>Sveltia CMS Authenticator · github.com</span>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
比较简单，直接Cloudflare一键部署就可以
|
|
然后要在github新建一个oauth应用，就不写了，可以自己查找。
|
|
然后在cloudflare新建环境变量：
|
|
GITHUB_CLIENT_ID:
|
|
GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET:
|
|
然后在config.yml添加
|
|
<pre class="astro-code github-dark" style="background-color:#24292e;color:#e1e4e8; overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;" tabindex="0" data-language="yml"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> backend</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">:</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> name</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">github</span><span style="color:#6A737D"> # or gitlab</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> repo</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">username/repo</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> branch</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF">main</span></span>
|
|
<span class="line"><span style="color:#85E89D"> base_url</span><span style="color:#E1E4E8">: </span><span style="color:#9ECBFF"><YOUR_WORKER_URL></span></span></code></pre>
|
|
<h1 id="大功告成">大功告成</h1>
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<p>访问博客的admin就可以了</p> </div> <section class="post-copyright-card" aria-label="文章版权信息"> <div class="post-copyright-mark" aria-hidden="true"> <span>CC</span> </div> <div class="post-copyright-main"> <h2>为博客添加CMS系统</h2> <a class="post-copyright-link" href="/posts/3a26a97a/">/posts/3a26a97a/</a> <dl class="post-copyright-meta"> <div> <dt>作者</dt> <dd>biss</dd> </div> <div> <dt>发布于</dt> <dd><time datetime="2025-08-25T22:03:00.000Z">2025/08/26</time></dd> </div> <div> <dt>许可协议</dt> <dd><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a></dd> </div> </dl> </div> <div class="post-copyright-footer"> <div class="post-copyright-tags" aria-label="文章标签"> <a href="/tags/%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99/">网站</a> </div> <div class="post-copyright-actions" aria-label="文章操作"> <button class="post-copyright-action is-primary post-share-button" type="button" data-share-title="为博客添加CMS系统" data-share-url="https://blog.biss.click/posts/3a26a97a/" title="分享文章"> <svg aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M4 12v7a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h14a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-7"></path> <path d="M12 16V4"></path> <path d="m7 9 5-5 5 5"></path> </svg> <span>分享</span> </button> <a class="post-copyright-action" href="/rss.xml" title="订阅 RSS"> <svg aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M5 5a14 14 0 0 1 14 14"></path> <path d="M5 11a8 8 0 0 1 8 8"></path> <path d="M6 18h.01"></path> </svg> <span>订阅</span> </a> <a class="post-copyright-action" href="/about/" title="打赏作者"> <svg aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M7 8h10"></path> <path d="M8 8V5h8v3"></path> <path d="M6 8h12l-1.5 11h-9L6 8Z"></path> <path d="M10 12h4"></path> </svg> <span>打赏</span> </a> <a class="post-copyright-icon" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.biss.click%2Fposts%2F3a26a97a%2F&text=%E4%B8%BA%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%A2%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0CMS%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" title="分享到 X"> <span aria-hidden="true">x</span> </a> <a class="post-copyright-icon" href="https://service.weibo.com/share/share.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.biss.click%2Fposts%2F3a26a97a%2F&title=%E4%B8%BA%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%A2%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0CMS%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" title="分享到微博"> <span aria-hidden="true">微</span> </a> </div> </div> </section> <script>
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<em>1</em> </h2> <div class="article-tag-list" aria-label="文章标签"> <a href="/tags/%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99/">#网站</a> </div> </section> <div class="article-sticky-sidebar"> <section class="sidebar-card toc-card"> <h2> <span aria-hidden="true">☰</span>
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<em>6</em> </h2> <nav class="toc-list toc-tree" aria-label="文章目录" data-toc-tree> <div class="toc-group is-open" data-toc-group data-heading-id="序言"> <a class="toc-link toc-link-main" href="#序言" data-toc-link data-toc-top> <span class="toc-marker" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span>序言</span> </a> </div><div class="toc-group" data-toc-group data-heading-id="安装"> <a class="toc-link toc-link-main" href="#安装" data-toc-link data-toc-top> <span class="toc-marker" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span>安装</span> </a> <div class="toc-children" data-toc-children> <a class="toc-link toc-link-child toc-depth-2" href="#安装包" data-toc-link> <span>安装包</span> </a><a class="toc-link toc-link-child toc-depth-2" href="#创建必要文件" data-toc-link> <span>创建必要文件</span> </a><a class="toc-link toc-link-child toc-depth-2" href="#创建auth系统授权" data-toc-link> <span>创建auth系统、授权</span> </a> </div> </div><div class="toc-group" data-toc-group data-heading-id="大功告成"> <a class="toc-link toc-link-main" href="#大功告成" data-toc-link data-toc-top> <span class="toc-marker" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span>大功告成</span> </a> </div> </nav> </section> <section class="sidebar-card same-category-card"> <h2> <span aria-hidden="true">▣</span>
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Boolean(target.closest('input, textarea, select, [contenteditable="true"], [contenteditable=""]'));
|
|
|
|
const getCommentsTarget = () =>
|
|
document.querySelector('.twikoo-comments, #twikoo-wrap, #twikoo, .tk-comments-container');
|
|
|
|
const getSelectionText = () => String(window.getSelection?.() || '').trim();
|
|
|
|
const getImageTarget = (target) => {
|
|
if (!(target instanceof Element)) return null;
|
|
const image = target.closest('img');
|
|
return image instanceof HTMLImageElement ? image : null;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const getImageUrl = () => {
|
|
if (!lastImage) return '';
|
|
return lastImage.currentSrc || lastImage.src || lastImage.getAttribute('src') || '';
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const copyText = async (text) => {
|
|
if (navigator.clipboard?.writeText) {
|
|
await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const textarea = document.createElement('textarea');
|
|
textarea.value = text;
|
|
textarea.setAttribute('readonly', '');
|
|
textarea.style.position = 'fixed';
|
|
textarea.style.inset = '0 auto auto -9999px';
|
|
document.body.appendChild(textarea);
|
|
textarea.select();
|
|
document.execCommand('copy');
|
|
textarea.remove();
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const setMenuState = () => {
|
|
const hasSelection = lastSelectionText.length > 0;
|
|
const hasComments = Boolean(getCommentsTarget());
|
|
const hasImage = Boolean(getImageUrl());
|
|
|
|
selectionItems.forEach((item) => {
|
|
item.hidden = !hasSelection;
|
|
});
|
|
if (selectionGroup) selectionGroup.hidden = !hasSelection;
|
|
|
|
commentsItems.forEach((item) => {
|
|
item.hidden = !hasComments || (item.hasAttribute('data-selection-item') && !hasSelection);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
if (imageGroup) imageGroup.hidden = !hasImage;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const closeMenu = () => {
|
|
menu.classList.remove('is-open');
|
|
menu.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const openMenu = (x, y) => {
|
|
setMenuState();
|
|
menu.classList.add('is-open');
|
|
menu.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');
|
|
|
|
const rect = menu.getBoundingClientRect();
|
|
const gap = 10;
|
|
const left = Math.min(Math.max(gap, x), window.innerWidth - rect.width - gap);
|
|
const top = Math.min(Math.max(gap, y), window.innerHeight - rect.height - gap);
|
|
|
|
menu.style.left = `${left}px`;
|
|
menu.style.top = `${top}px`;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const showNativeHint = () => {
|
|
if (!nativeHint) return;
|
|
window.clearTimeout(nativeHintTimer);
|
|
nativeHint.classList.add('is-visible');
|
|
nativeHintTimer = window.setTimeout(() => {
|
|
nativeHint.classList.remove('is-visible');
|
|
}, 2600);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const jumpToComments = () => {
|
|
const target = getCommentsTarget();
|
|
target?.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'start' });
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const quoteToComments = () => {
|
|
jumpToComments();
|
|
window.setTimeout(() => {
|
|
const textarea = document.querySelector('#twikoo textarea, .twikoo-comments textarea, .tk-input textarea');
|
|
if (!(textarea instanceof HTMLTextAreaElement) || !lastSelectionText) return;
|
|
|
|
const quote = lastSelectionText
|
|
.split(/\r?\n/)
|
|
.map((line) => `> ${line}`)
|
|
.join('\n');
|
|
const current = textarea.value.trim();
|
|
textarea.value = current ? `${current}\n\n${quote}\n` : `${quote}\n`;
|
|
textarea.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
|
|
textarea.focus();
|
|
}, 500);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const searchSelection = () => {
|
|
if (!lastSelectionText) return;
|
|
const url = `https://www.bing.com/search?q=${encodeURIComponent(lastSelectionText)}`;
|
|
window.open(url, '_blank', 'noopener,noreferrer');
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const copyImage = async () => {
|
|
const imageUrl = getImageUrl();
|
|
if (!imageUrl) return;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
if (!navigator.clipboard?.write || typeof ClipboardItem === 'undefined') {
|
|
throw new Error('Image clipboard is not available.');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const response = await fetch(imageUrl, { mode: 'cors' });
|
|
const blob = await response.blob();
|
|
await navigator.clipboard.write([
|
|
new ClipboardItem({ [blob.type || 'image/png']: blob }),
|
|
]);
|
|
} catch {
|
|
await copyText(new URL(imageUrl, window.location.href).toString());
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const openImage = () => {
|
|
const imageUrl = getImageUrl();
|
|
if (!imageUrl) return;
|
|
window.open(new URL(imageUrl, window.location.href).toString(), '_blank', 'noopener,noreferrer');
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('contextmenu', (event) => {
|
|
if (event.ctrlKey) {
|
|
closeMenu();
|
|
nativeHint?.classList.remove('is-visible');
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (isNativeContextTarget(event.target)) return;
|
|
|
|
lastSelectionText = getSelectionText();
|
|
lastImage = getImageTarget(event.target);
|
|
event.preventDefault();
|
|
openMenu(event.clientX, event.clientY);
|
|
showNativeHint();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
|
|
const actionTarget = event.target instanceof Element ? event.target.closest('[data-context-action]') : null;
|
|
if (!actionTarget || !menu.contains(actionTarget)) {
|
|
closeMenu();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const action = actionTarget.dataset.contextAction;
|
|
closeMenu();
|
|
|
|
if (action === 'back') history.back();
|
|
if (action === 'forward') history.forward();
|
|
if (action === 'reload') location.reload();
|
|
if (action === 'copy-selection' && lastSelectionText) copyText(lastSelectionText);
|
|
if (action === 'search-selection') searchSelection();
|
|
if (action === 'quote-selection') quoteToComments();
|
|
if (action === 'copy-image') copyImage();
|
|
if (action === 'open-image') openImage();
|
|
if (action === 'copy-image-url') copyText(new URL(getImageUrl(), window.location.href).toString());
|
|
if (action === 'random-post' && typeof window.randomPost === 'function') window.randomPost(actionTarget);
|
|
if (action === 'comments') jumpToComments();
|
|
if (action === 'print') window.print();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('keydown', (event) => {
|
|
if (event.key === 'Escape') closeMenu();
|
|
if (event.key === 'Tab' && menu.classList.contains('is-open')) {
|
|
const items = [...menu.querySelectorAll(focusableSelector)].filter((item) => !item.closest('[hidden]'));
|
|
if (items.length === 0) return;
|
|
const first = items[0];
|
|
const last = items[items.length - 1];
|
|
|
|
if (event.shiftKey && document.activeElement === first) {
|
|
event.preventDefault();
|
|
last.focus();
|
|
} else if (!event.shiftKey && document.activeElement === last) {
|
|
event.preventDefault();
|
|
first.focus();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
window.addEventListener('scroll', closeMenu, { passive: true });
|
|
window.addEventListener('resize', closeMenu);
|
|
})();
|
|
</script> <aside class="pwa-toast" data-pwa-toast hidden role="status" aria-live="polite"> <div class="pwa-toast-icon" aria-hidden="true"><i class="fa-solid fa-download"></i></div> <div class="pwa-toast-copy"> <strong data-pwa-title>PWA 提示</strong> <p data-pwa-message></p> </div> <div class="pwa-toast-actions"> <button class="pwa-toast-primary" type="button" data-pwa-primary>确定</button> <button class="pwa-toast-close" type="button" data-pwa-close aria-label="关闭提示">稍后</button> </div> </aside> <script src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/instantsearch.js@4.56.0"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/typesense-instantsearch-adapter@2.7.0/dist/typesense-instantsearch-adapter.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/@fancyapps/ui@5.0/dist/fancybox/fancybox.umd.js"></script> <script src="/js/random.js"></script> <script src="/js/search/typesense-search.js"></script> <script src="/js/external-links.js"></script> <script src="/js/pwa.js"></script> <script>
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const nav = document.querySelector('.nav');
|
|
const toggle = document.querySelector('[data-nav-toggle]');
|
|
const menu = document.querySelector('[data-nav-menu]');
|
|
const backdrop = document.querySelector('[data-nav-backdrop]');
|
|
if (!nav || !toggle || !menu) return;
|
|
|
|
function setMenu(open) {
|
|
nav.classList.toggle('is-open', open);
|
|
toggle.setAttribute('aria-expanded', String(open));
|
|
toggle.setAttribute('aria-label', open ? '关闭菜单' : '打开菜单');
|
|
menu.setAttribute('aria-hidden', String(!open && window.innerWidth <= 720));
|
|
document.body.classList.toggle('has-nav-drawer', open);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
toggle.addEventListener('click', () => {
|
|
setMenu(!nav.classList.contains('is-open'));
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
backdrop?.addEventListener('click', () => setMenu(false));
|
|
|
|
menu.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
|
|
if (event.target instanceof Element && event.target.closest('a')) setMenu(false);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
|
|
if (!nav.classList.contains('is-open')) return;
|
|
if (event.target instanceof Node && nav.contains(event.target)) return;
|
|
setMenu(false);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('keydown', (event) => {
|
|
if (event.key === 'Escape' && nav.classList.contains('is-open')) setMenu(false);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
|
|
if (window.innerWidth > 720) setMenu(false);
|
|
else menu.setAttribute('aria-hidden', String(!nav.classList.contains('is-open')));
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
menu.setAttribute('aria-hidden', String(window.innerWidth <= 720));
|
|
})();
|
|
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const modal = document.querySelector('[data-console-modal]');
|
|
const panel = modal?.querySelector('.control-console-panel');
|
|
const openButtons = document.querySelectorAll('[data-console-open]');
|
|
const closeButtons = modal?.querySelectorAll('[data-console-close]') || [];
|
|
if (!modal || !panel || openButtons.length === 0) return;
|
|
|
|
function setConsole(open) {
|
|
modal.classList.toggle('is-open', open);
|
|
modal.setAttribute('aria-hidden', String(!open));
|
|
document.body.classList.toggle('has-control-console', open);
|
|
if (open) panel.focus();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
openButtons.forEach((button) => {
|
|
button.addEventListener('click', () => setConsole(true));
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
closeButtons.forEach((button) => {
|
|
button.addEventListener('click', () => setConsole(false));
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
document.addEventListener('keydown', (event) => {
|
|
if (event.key === 'Escape' && modal.classList.contains('is-open')) setConsole(false);
|
|
});
|
|
})();
|
|
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const storageKey = 'site-theme';
|
|
const root = document.documentElement;
|
|
const button = document.querySelector('[data-theme-toggle]');
|
|
const media = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)');
|
|
const getSystemTheme = () => (media.matches ? 'dark' : 'light');
|
|
const getSavedTheme = () => {
|
|
try {
|
|
const theme = localStorage.getItem(storageKey);
|
|
return theme === 'dark' || theme === 'light' ? theme : null;
|
|
} catch {
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
const setSavedTheme = (theme) => {
|
|
try {
|
|
if (theme === getSystemTheme()) localStorage.removeItem(storageKey);
|
|
else localStorage.setItem(storageKey, theme);
|
|
} catch {
|
|
// localStorage can be unavailable in strict privacy modes.
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
const getTheme = () => getSavedTheme() || getSystemTheme();
|
|
|
|
function applyTheme(theme) {
|
|
root.dataset.theme = theme;
|
|
root.dataset.themeMode = getSavedTheme() ? 'manual' : 'auto';
|
|
button?.setAttribute('aria-label', theme === 'dark' ? '切换到日间模式' : '切换到夜间模式');
|
|
button?.setAttribute(
|
|
'title',
|
|
getSavedTheme()
|
|
? (theme === 'dark' ? '切换到日间模式' : '切换到夜间模式')
|
|
: `跟随系统：${theme === 'dark' ? '夜间' : '日间'}模式`
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
applyTheme(getTheme());
|
|
|
|
button?.addEventListener('click', () => {
|
|
const nextTheme = root.dataset.theme === 'dark' ? 'light' : 'dark';
|
|
setSavedTheme(nextTheme);
|
|
applyTheme(nextTheme);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const handleSystemThemeChange = () => {
|
|
if (!getSavedTheme()) applyTheme(getSystemTheme());
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (typeof media.addEventListener === 'function') {
|
|
media.addEventListener('change', handleSystemThemeChange);
|
|
} else if (typeof media.addListener === 'function') {
|
|
media.addListener(handleSystemThemeChange);
|
|
}
|
|
})();
|
|
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const runtime = document.getElementById('site-runtime');
|
|
if (!runtime) return;
|
|
|
|
const start = new Date(window.SITE_CONFIG.site.startTime).getTime();
|
|
const pad = (value) => String(value).padStart(2, '0');
|
|
|
|
function updateRuntime() {
|
|
const diff = Math.max(0, Date.now() - start);
|
|
const days = Math.floor(diff / 86400000);
|
|
const hours = Math.floor((diff / 3600000) % 24);
|
|
const minutes = Math.floor((diff / 60000) % 60);
|
|
const seconds = Math.floor((diff / 1000) % 60);
|
|
runtime.textContent = `${days} 天 ${pad(hours)} 时 ${pad(minutes)} 分 ${pad(seconds)} 秒`;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
updateRuntime();
|
|
window.setInterval(updateRuntime, 1000);
|
|
})();
|
|
</script> </body> </html> <script>(function(){const postSlug = "3a26a97a";
|
|
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const article = document.querySelector('.post-article');
|
|
const progressBar = document.querySelector('[data-reading-progress]');
|
|
const resume = document.querySelector('[data-reading-resume]');
|
|
const resumePercent = document.querySelector('[data-reading-resume-percent]');
|
|
const continueButton = document.querySelector('[data-reading-continue]');
|
|
const restartButton = document.querySelector('[data-reading-restart]');
|
|
if (!article || !progressBar || !resume) return;
|
|
|
|
const storageKey = `reading-progress:${postSlug}`;
|
|
let saved = null;
|
|
let canPersist = true;
|
|
let frame = 0;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
saved = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(storageKey) || 'null');
|
|
} catch {
|
|
saved = null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const articleMetrics = () => {
|
|
const top = article.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.scrollY;
|
|
const distance = Math.max(1, article.offsetHeight - window.innerHeight);
|
|
return { top, distance };
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const getProgress = () => {
|
|
const { top, distance } = articleMetrics();
|
|
return Math.min(1, Math.max(0, (window.scrollY - top) / distance));
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const persist = (progress) => {
|
|
if (!canPersist) return;
|
|
try {
|
|
if (progress >= 0.97) localStorage.removeItem(storageKey);
|
|
else if (progress >= 0.02) localStorage.setItem(storageKey, JSON.stringify({ progress, savedAt: Date.now() }));
|
|
} catch {
|
|
// Storage can be unavailable in strict privacy modes.
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const update = () => {
|
|
frame = 0;
|
|
const progress = getProgress();
|
|
progressBar.style.transform = `scaleX(${progress})`;
|
|
persist(progress);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const requestUpdate = () => {
|
|
if (!frame) frame = window.requestAnimationFrame(update);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const closeResume = () => {
|
|
resume.hidden = true;
|
|
canPersist = true;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const savedIsFresh = saved && Date.now() - Number(saved.savedAt) < 90 * 86400000;
|
|
const savedProgress = Number(saved?.progress);
|
|
if (savedIsFresh && savedProgress >= 0.05 && savedProgress < 0.97) {
|
|
canPersist = false;
|
|
if (resumePercent) resumePercent.textContent = `${Math.round(savedProgress * 100)}%`;
|
|
window.setTimeout(() => { resume.hidden = false; }, 350);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
continueButton?.addEventListener('click', () => {
|
|
closeResume();
|
|
const { top, distance } = articleMetrics();
|
|
window.scrollTo({ top: top + distance * savedProgress, behavior: 'smooth' });
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
restartButton?.addEventListener('click', () => {
|
|
try { localStorage.removeItem(storageKey); } catch {}
|
|
closeResume();
|
|
window.scrollTo({ top: Math.max(0, articleMetrics().top - 90), behavior: 'smooth' });
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
update();
|
|
window.addEventListener('scroll', requestUpdate, { passive: true });
|
|
window.addEventListener('resize', requestUpdate);
|
|
window.addEventListener('pagehide', () => persist(getProgress()));
|
|
})();
|
|
})();</script> <script>
|
|
(() => {
|
|
document.querySelectorAll('.article-outdated-note[data-freshness-at]').forEach((note) => {
|
|
const freshnessAt = new Date(note.dataset.freshnessAt || '');
|
|
const hasNewVersion = note.dataset.hasNewVersion === 'true';
|
|
if (Number.isNaN(freshnessAt.valueOf())) return;
|
|
|
|
const threshold = new Date();
|
|
threshold.setFullYear(threshold.getFullYear() - 1);
|
|
note.hidden = !hasNewVersion && freshnessAt >= threshold;
|
|
});
|
|
})();
|
|
</script> <script>
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const prose = document.querySelector('.prose[data-toc]');
|
|
if (!prose) return;
|
|
|
|
let toc = [];
|
|
try {
|
|
toc = JSON.parse(prose.dataset.toc || '[]');
|
|
} catch {
|
|
toc = [];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prose.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3').forEach((heading, index) => {
|
|
const item = toc[index];
|
|
if (item?.id && !heading.id) heading.id = item.id;
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const tocTree = document.querySelector('[data-toc-tree]');
|
|
if (tocTree && toc.length > 0) {
|
|
const links = [...tocTree.querySelectorAll('[data-toc-link]')];
|
|
const groups = [...tocTree.querySelectorAll('[data-toc-group]')];
|
|
const headings = toc
|
|
.map((item) => document.getElementById(item.id))
|
|
.filter(Boolean);
|
|
|
|
const setActiveToc = (id) => {
|
|
links.forEach((link) => {
|
|
const isActive = link.getAttribute('href') === `#${id}`;
|
|
link.classList.toggle('is-active', isActive);
|
|
if (isActive) link.setAttribute('aria-current', 'location');
|
|
else link.removeAttribute('aria-current');
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const activeLink = tocTree.querySelector(`[data-toc-link][href="#${CSS.escape(id)}"]`);
|
|
const activeGroup = activeLink?.closest('[data-toc-group]');
|
|
groups.forEach((group) => group.classList.toggle('is-open', group === activeGroup));
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const updateToc = () => {
|
|
const anchorOffset = 132;
|
|
let activeId = headings[0]?.id;
|
|
|
|
headings.forEach((heading) => {
|
|
if (heading.getBoundingClientRect().top <= anchorOffset) activeId = heading.id;
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
if (activeId) setActiveToc(activeId);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
tocTree.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
|
|
const link = event.target.closest?.('[data-toc-link]');
|
|
if (!link) return;
|
|
|
|
const group = link.closest('[data-toc-group]');
|
|
groups.forEach((item) => item.classList.toggle('is-open', item === group));
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
updateToc();
|
|
window.addEventListener('scroll', updateToc, { passive: true });
|
|
window.addEventListener('resize', updateToc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
})();
|
|
</script> <script>
|
|
(() => {
|
|
const prose = document.querySelector('.post-article .prose');
|
|
if (!prose) return;
|
|
|
|
const collapsedLineCount = 8;
|
|
const copyLabels = {
|
|
idle: '复制',
|
|
done: '已复制',
|
|
error: '复制失败',
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const languageNames = {
|
|
bash: 'Bash',
|
|
c: 'C',
|
|
cpp: 'C++',
|
|
cs: 'C#',
|
|
css: 'CSS',
|
|
html: 'HTML',
|
|
js: 'JavaScript',
|
|
json: 'JSON',
|
|
jsx: 'JSX',
|
|
md: 'Markdown',
|
|
powershell: 'PowerShell',
|
|
py: 'Python',
|
|
shell: 'Shell',
|
|
sh: 'Shell',
|
|
ts: 'TypeScript',
|
|
tsx: 'TSX',
|
|
txt: 'Text',
|
|
yaml: 'YAML',
|
|
yml: 'YAML',
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
function getCodeLanguage(pre, code) {
|
|
const rawLanguage =
|
|
pre.dataset.language ||
|
|
code.dataset.language ||
|
|
[...pre.classList, ...code.classList]
|
|
.find((className) => className.startsWith('language-'))
|
|
?.replace(/^language-/, '') ||
|
|
'';
|
|
|
|
const normalized = rawLanguage.trim().toLowerCase();
|
|
return languageNames[normalized] || normalized.toUpperCase() || 'Code';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function getCodeText(code, lines) {
|
|
if (lines.length > 0) return lines.map((line) => line.textContent || '').join('\n');
|
|
return code.textContent || '';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prose.querySelectorAll('img').forEach((image) => {
|
|
if (image.closest('a, .article-header-cover')) return;
|
|
|
|
const src = image.currentSrc || image.getAttribute('src');
|
|
if (!src) return;
|
|
|
|
const link = document.createElement('a');
|
|
link.className = 'fancybox';
|
|
link.href = src;
|
|
link.dataset.fancybox = 'article-gallery';
|
|
link.dataset.caption = image.getAttribute('alt') || '';
|
|
image.parentNode?.insertBefore(link, image);
|
|
link.appendChild(image);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
prose.querySelectorAll('table').forEach((table) => {
|
|
if (table.closest('.table-scroll')) return;
|
|
|
|
const wrapper = document.createElement('div');
|
|
wrapper.className = 'table-scroll';
|
|
table.parentNode?.insertBefore(wrapper, table);
|
|
wrapper.appendChild(table);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
prose.querySelectorAll('.butterfly-hide-inline').forEach((item) => {
|
|
const button = item.querySelector('.butterfly-hide-toggle');
|
|
if (!button) return;
|
|
|
|
button.addEventListener('click', () => {
|
|
item.classList.toggle('is-open');
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
if (window.Fancybox) {
|
|
window.Fancybox.bind('[data-fancybox="article-gallery"]', {
|
|
compact: false,
|
|
dragToClose: true,
|
|
Images: {
|
|
zoom: true,
|
|
},
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
async function copyText(text) {
|
|
if (navigator.clipboard?.writeText) {
|
|
await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const textarea = document.createElement('textarea');
|
|
textarea.value = text;
|
|
textarea.setAttribute('readonly', '');
|
|
textarea.style.position = 'fixed';
|
|
textarea.style.top = '-9999px';
|
|
textarea.style.opacity = '0';
|
|
document.body.appendChild(textarea);
|
|
textarea.select();
|
|
document.execCommand('copy');
|
|
textarea.remove();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prose.querySelectorAll('pre').forEach((pre) => {
|
|
if (pre.closest('.code-block')) return;
|
|
|
|
const code = pre.querySelector('code');
|
|
if (!code) return;
|
|
|
|
const wrapper = document.createElement('div');
|
|
wrapper.className = 'code-block';
|
|
pre.parentNode?.insertBefore(wrapper, pre);
|
|
wrapper.appendChild(pre);
|
|
|
|
const header = document.createElement('div');
|
|
header.className = 'code-block-header';
|
|
|
|
const language = document.createElement('span');
|
|
language.className = 'code-block-language';
|
|
language.textContent = getCodeLanguage(pre, code);
|
|
|
|
const toolbar = document.createElement('div');
|
|
toolbar.className = 'code-block-toolbar';
|
|
|
|
const copyButton = document.createElement('button');
|
|
copyButton.className = 'code-block-copy';
|
|
copyButton.type = 'button';
|
|
copyButton.textContent = copyLabels.idle;
|
|
copyButton.setAttribute('aria-label', '复制代码');
|
|
|
|
const toggleButton = document.createElement('button');
|
|
toggleButton.className = 'code-block-toggle';
|
|
toggleButton.type = 'button';
|
|
toggleButton.textContent = '展开';
|
|
toggleButton.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');
|
|
|
|
const expandCue = document.createElement('button');
|
|
expandCue.className = 'code-block-expand-cue';
|
|
expandCue.type = 'button';
|
|
expandCue.setAttribute('aria-label', 'Expand code block');
|
|
expandCue.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');
|
|
expandCue.innerHTML = '<span aria-hidden="true"></span>';
|
|
|
|
toolbar.append(copyButton, toggleButton);
|
|
header.append(language, toolbar);
|
|
wrapper.appendChild(header);
|
|
wrapper.appendChild(expandCue);
|
|
|
|
const codeLines = [...code.querySelectorAll(':scope > .line')];
|
|
if (codeLines.length > 0) {
|
|
wrapper.classList.add('has-line-numbers');
|
|
wrapper.style.setProperty('--line-number-width', `${String(codeLines.length).length + 1}ch`);
|
|
codeLines.forEach((line, index) => {
|
|
line.dataset.line = String(index + 1);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const lineCount = codeLines.length || (code.textContent || '').split(/\r?\n/).length;
|
|
if (lineCount > collapsedLineCount) wrapper.classList.add('is-collapsible');
|
|
|
|
copyButton.addEventListener('click', async () => {
|
|
try {
|
|
await copyText(getCodeText(code, codeLines));
|
|
copyButton.textContent = copyLabels.done;
|
|
window.setTimeout(() => {
|
|
copyButton.textContent = copyLabels.idle;
|
|
}, 1400);
|
|
} catch {
|
|
copyButton.textContent = copyLabels.error;
|
|
window.setTimeout(() => {
|
|
copyButton.textContent = copyLabels.idle;
|
|
}, 1600);
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
function toggleExpanded() {
|
|
const isExpanded = wrapper.classList.toggle('is-expanded');
|
|
toggleButton.textContent = isExpanded ? '收起' : '展开';
|
|
toggleButton.setAttribute('aria-expanded', String(isExpanded));
|
|
expandCue.setAttribute('aria-expanded', String(isExpanded));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
toggleButton.addEventListener('click', toggleExpanded);
|
|
expandCue.addEventListener('click', toggleExpanded);
|
|
});
|
|
})();
|
|
</script> |