diff --git a/gen/css/main.css b/gen/css/main.css
index 18b19dd..b2b32ad 100644
--- a/gen/css/main.css
+++ b/gen/css/main.css
@@ -429,6 +429,30 @@ label {
     background: rgba(248, 251, 255, 0.86);
 }
 
+.template-item.dragging {
+    opacity: 0.55;
+}
+
+.template-item.drag-over {
+    border-color: rgba(15, 98, 254, 0.5);
+    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(15, 98, 254, 0.18);
+}
+
+.countdown-grid-drag-handle {
+    width: 34px;
+    height: 34px;
+    border: 1px dashed rgba(121, 140, 176, 0.4);
+    border-radius: 6px;
+    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
+    color: var(--muted-text);
+    cursor: grab;
+    flex: 0 0 auto;
+}
+
+.countdown-grid-drag-handle:active {
+    cursor: grabbing;
+}
+
 .template-item input[type="text"] {
     min-width: 120px;
     flex: 1 1 160px;
@@ -438,6 +462,10 @@ label {
     min-width: 150px;
 }
 
+.template-item input[type="number"] {
+    width: 72px;
+}
+
 .template-item label {
     display: inline-flex;
     align-items: center;
diff --git a/gen/js/main.js b/gen/js/main.js
index 9d86c02..a52428f 100644
--- a/gen/js/main.js
+++ b/gen/js/main.js
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ let startTime, msgIndex, appVersion;
 let canvas, ctx, textDecoder;
 let paintManager, cropManager;
 let activeCanvasPreset = null;
+let draggedCountdownIndex = null;
 
 const EpdCmd = {
   SET_PINS: 0x00,
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ const canvasSizes = [
 
 const countdownStorageKey = 'epdCountdownTemplates';
 const countdownImportVersion = 1;
+const minimumCountdownWeight = 0;
 const todoStorageKey = 'epdTodoTemplates';
 const todoImportVersion = 1;
 const defaultCountdownState = {
@@ -67,8 +69,8 @@ const defaultCountdownState = {
   grid: {
     title: '倒计时看板',
     items: [
-      { name: '期末考试', date: '2026-06-20', important: true },
-      { name: '驾照考试', date: '2026-05-01', important: false }
+      { name: '期末考试', date: '2026-06-20', important: true, weight: 2 },
+      { name: '驾照考试', date: '2026-05-01', important: false, weight: 1 }
     ]
   }
 };
@@ -96,6 +98,11 @@ function cloneDefaultTodoState() {
   return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(defaultTodoState));
 }
 
+function sanitizeCountdownWeight(value) {
+  const parsed = Number.parseInt(value, 10);
+  return Number.isFinite(parsed) && parsed >= minimumCountdownWeight ? parsed : minimumCountdownWeight;
+}
+
 function normalizeCountdownState(state) {
   const normalized = cloneDefaultCountdownState();
   if (!state || typeof state !== 'object') return normalized;
@@ -112,7 +119,8 @@ function normalizeCountdownState(state) {
       normalized.grid.items = state.grid.items.map((item) => ({
         name: item.name || '未命名',
         date: item.date || getTodayISODate(),
-        important: !!item.important
+        important: !!item.important,
+        weight: sanitizeCountdownWeight(item.weight)
       }));
     }
   }
@@ -641,10 +649,11 @@ function syncCountdownFormToState() {
   countdownState.grid.items = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#countdown-grid-items .template-item')).map((item) => ({
     name: item.querySelector('.countdown-grid-name').value.trim() || '未命名',
     date: item.querySelector('.countdown-grid-date').value || getTodayISODate(),
-    important: item.querySelector('.countdown-grid-important').checked
+    important: item.querySelector('.countdown-grid-important').checked,
+    weight: sanitizeCountdownWeight(item.querySelector('.countdown-grid-weight').value)
   }));
   if (countdownState.grid.items.length === 0) {
-    countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: '未命名', date: getTodayISODate(), important: false });
+    countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: '未命名', date: getTodayISODate(), important: false, weight: 1 });
   }
 }
 
@@ -672,16 +681,49 @@ function renderCountdownGridItems() {
   countdownState.grid.items.forEach((item, index) => {
     const row = document.createElement('div');
     row.className = 'template-item';
+    row.draggable = true;
+    row.dataset.countdownIndex = String(index);
     row.innerHTML = `
+      <button type="button" class="countdown-grid-drag-handle" title="拖动排序" aria-label="拖动排序">☰</button>
       <input type="text" class="countdown-grid-name" value="${escapeHtml(item.name)}">
       <input type="date" class="countdown-grid-date" value="${escapeHtml(item.date)}">
+      <label>权重 <input type="number" class="countdown-grid-weight" min="${minimumCountdownWeight}" step="1" value="${sanitizeCountdownWeight(item.weight)}"></label>
       <label><input type="checkbox" class="countdown-grid-important" ${item.important ? 'checked' : ''}> 重要</label>
       <button type="button" class="secondary countdown-grid-remove">删除</button>
     `;
+    row.addEventListener('dragstart', (event) => {
+      draggedCountdownIndex = index;
+      row.classList.add('dragging');
+      if (event.dataTransfer) {
+        event.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'move';
+        event.dataTransfer.setData('text/plain', String(index));
+      }
+    });
+    row.addEventListener('dragend', () => {
+      draggedCountdownIndex = null;
+      row.classList.remove('dragging');
+      document.querySelectorAll('#countdown-grid-items .template-item').forEach((element) => {
+        element.classList.remove('drag-over');
+      });
+    });
+    row.addEventListener('dragover', (event) => {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      if (draggedCountdownIndex === null || draggedCountdownIndex === index) return;
+      row.classList.add('drag-over');
+      if (event.dataTransfer) event.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move';
+    });
+    row.addEventListener('dragleave', () => {
+      row.classList.remove('drag-over');
+    });
+    row.addEventListener('drop', (event) => {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      row.classList.remove('drag-over');
+      moveCountdownGridItem(index);
+    });
     row.querySelector('.countdown-grid-remove').addEventListener('click', () => {
       countdownState.grid.items.splice(index, 1);
       if (countdownState.grid.items.length === 0) {
-        countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: '未命名', date: getTodayISODate(), important: false });
+        countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: '未命名', date: getTodayISODate(), important: false, weight: 1 });
       }
       renderCountdownGridItems();
       saveCountdownState();
@@ -690,6 +732,17 @@ function renderCountdownGridItems() {
   });
 }
 
+function moveCountdownGridItem(targetIndex) {
+  if (draggedCountdownIndex === null || draggedCountdownIndex === targetIndex) return;
+
+  syncCountdownFormToState();
+  const [movedItem] = countdownState.grid.items.splice(draggedCountdownIndex, 1);
+  if (!movedItem) return;
+  countdownState.grid.items.splice(targetIndex, 0, movedItem);
+  renderCountdownGridItems();
+  saveCountdownState();
+}
+
 function updateCountdownModeUI() {
   const mode = document.getElementById('countdown-template-mode').value;
   document.getElementById('countdown-single-panel').style.display = mode === 'single' ? 'block' : 'none';
@@ -702,6 +755,82 @@ function refreshCountdownTemplateUI() {
   updateCountdownModeUI();
 }
 
+function getCountdownGridRowCount(items) {
+  if (items.length <= 2) return 1;
+  if (items.length <= 6) return 2;
+  return 3;
+}
+
+function buildSequentialCountdownLayout(items, x, y, width, height, gap) {
+  if (items.length === 0 || width <= 0 || height <= 0) return [];
+  if (items.length === 1) {
+    return [{ item: items[0], x, y, width, height }];
+  }
+
+  const normalizedItems = items.map((item) => ({
+    ...item,
+    weight: Math.max(1, sanitizeCountdownWeight(item.weight))
+  }));
+  const rowCount = Math.min(getCountdownGridRowCount(normalizedItems), normalizedItems.length);
+  const totalWeight = normalizedItems.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.weight, 0);
+  const rows = [];
+  let currentRow = [];
+  let currentRowWeight = 0;
+  let remainingWeight = totalWeight;
+
+  normalizedItems.forEach((item, index) => {
+    const rowsRemaining = rowCount - rows.length;
+    const itemsRemaining = normalizedItems.length - index;
+    const targetWeight = remainingWeight / Math.max(1, rowsRemaining);
+    const nextWeight = currentRowWeight + item.weight;
+    const canStartNextRow = rows.length < rowCount - 1 && currentRow.length > 0 && itemsRemaining >= rowsRemaining;
+
+    if (canStartNextRow && nextWeight > targetWeight) {
+      rows.push({ items: currentRow, weight: currentRowWeight });
+      remainingWeight -= currentRowWeight;
+      currentRow = [item];
+      currentRowWeight = item.weight;
+      return;
+    }
+
+    currentRow.push(item);
+    currentRowWeight = nextWeight;
+  });
+
+  if (currentRow.length > 0) {
+    rows.push({ items: currentRow, weight: currentRowWeight });
+  }
+
+  const usableHeight = height - gap * (rows.length - 1);
+  let yCursor = y;
+
+  return rows.flatMap((row, rowIndex) => {
+    const rowHeight = rowIndex === rows.length - 1
+      ? y + height - yCursor
+      : usableHeight * (row.weight / totalWeight);
+    const usableWidth = width - gap * (row.items.length - 1);
+    let xCursor = x;
+
+    const layouts = row.items.map((item, itemIndex) => {
+      const itemWidth = itemIndex === row.items.length - 1
+        ? x + width - xCursor
+        : usableWidth * (item.weight / row.weight);
+      const layout = {
+        item,
+        x: xCursor,
+        y: yCursor,
+        width: itemWidth,
+        height: rowHeight
+      };
+      xCursor += itemWidth + gap;
+      return layout;
+    });
+
+    yCursor += rowHeight + gap;
+    return layouts;
+  });
+}
+
 function syncTodoFormToState() {
   todoState.title = document.getElementById('todo-template-title').value.trim() || '今日重点';
   todoState.note = document.getElementById('todo-template-note').value.trim() || '一次做好一件事';
@@ -954,7 +1083,12 @@ function drawGridCountdownTemplate() {
   const scaleX = canvas.width / 400;
   const scaleY = canvas.height / 300;
   const scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
-  const items = countdownState.grid.items.slice(0, 9);
+  const items = countdownState.grid.items.slice(0, 9)
+    .map((item) => ({
+      ...item,
+      weight: sanitizeCountdownWeight(item.weight)
+    }))
+    .filter((item) => item.weight > 0);
 
   prepareTemplateCanvas();
 
@@ -981,38 +1115,39 @@ function drawGridCountdownTemplate() {
   const contentTop = 50 * scaleY;
   const contentHeight = canvas.height - contentTop - 12 * scaleY;
   const gap = 10 * scale;
-  let cols = 2;
-  if (items.length <= 1) cols = 1;
-  else if (items.length > 4) cols = 3;
-  const rows = Math.max(1, Math.ceil(items.length / cols));
-  const cardWidth = (canvas.width - 24 * scaleX - gap * (cols - 1)) / cols;
-  const cardHeight = (contentHeight - gap * (rows - 1)) / rows;
-  const cardAreaRatio = Math.sqrt((cardWidth * cardHeight) / ((canvas.width * canvas.height) / 6));
-  const densityBoost = items.length <= 1 ? 1.65 : items.length === 2 ? 1.45 : items.length <= 4 ? 1.22 : 1;
+  const cardLayouts = buildSequentialCountdownLayout(items, 12 * scaleX, contentTop, canvas.width - 24 * scaleX, contentHeight, gap);
 
-  items.forEach((item, index) => {
-    const col = index % cols;
-    const row = Math.floor(index / cols);
-    const x = 12 * scaleX + col * (cardWidth + gap);
-    const y = contentTop + row * (cardHeight + gap);
+  if (cardLayouts.length === 0) {
+    ctx.fillStyle = '#666666';
+    ctx.textAlign = 'center';
+    ctx.textBaseline = 'middle';
+    ctx.font = `bold ${Math.max(14, 16 * scale)}px Microsoft YaHei`;
+    ctx.fillText('暂无显示项目', canvas.width / 2, contentTop + contentHeight / 2);
+    paintManager.saveToHistory();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  cardLayouts.forEach(({ item, x, y, width, height }) => {
     const days = getCountdownDays(item.date);
+    const cardAreaRatio = Math.sqrt((width * height) / ((canvas.width * canvas.height) / Math.max(1, items.length)));
+    const densityBoost = items.length <= 1 ? 1.65 : items.length === 2 ? 1.45 : items.length <= 4 ? 1.22 : 1;
 
-    drawRoundedRect(ctx, x, y, cardWidth, cardHeight, 6 * scale, item.important ? Math.max(2, 4 * scale) : Math.max(1, 2 * scale), item.important ? '#FF0000' : '#000000');
+    drawRoundedRect(ctx, x, y, width, height, 6 * scale, item.important ? Math.max(2, 4 * scale) : Math.max(1, 2 * scale), item.important ? '#FF0000' : '#000000');
 
     if (item.important) {
       ctx.fillStyle = '#FF0000';
       ctx.font = `bold ${Math.max(14, 18 * scale)}px Arial`;
       ctx.textAlign = 'right';
-      ctx.fillText('*', x + cardWidth - 8 * scaleX, y + 14 * scaleY);
+      ctx.fillText('*', x + width - 8 * scaleX, y + 14 * scaleY);
     }
 
-    const namePreferredSize = Math.min(cardHeight * 0.24, 24 * scale * cardAreaRatio * densityBoost);
+    const namePreferredSize = Math.min(height * 0.24, 24 * scale * cardAreaRatio * densityBoost);
     const nameMinSize = Math.max(11, 12 * scale);
-    const nameSize = fitText(ctx, item.name, cardWidth - 18 * scaleX, namePreferredSize, nameMinSize, 'Microsoft YaHei', 'bold');
+    const nameSize = fitText(ctx, item.name, width - 18 * scaleX, namePreferredSize, nameMinSize, 'Microsoft YaHei', 'bold');
     ctx.fillStyle = '#000000';
     ctx.textAlign = 'center';
     ctx.font = `bold ${nameSize}px Microsoft YaHei`;
-    ctx.fillText(item.name, x + cardWidth / 2, y + cardHeight * 0.3);
+    ctx.fillText(item.name, x + width / 2, y + height * 0.3);
 
     let valueText = '';
     let unitText = '';
@@ -1027,22 +1162,22 @@ function drawGridCountdownTemplate() {
       unitText = '天';
     }
 
-    const numberPreferredSize = Math.min(cardHeight * 0.56, 56 * scale * cardAreaRatio * densityBoost);
+    const numberPreferredSize = Math.min(height * 0.56, 56 * scale * cardAreaRatio * densityBoost);
     const numberMinSize = Math.max(16, 18 * scale);
-    const numberSize = fitText(ctx, valueText, cardWidth * (unitText ? 0.5 : 0.72), numberPreferredSize, numberMinSize, 'Arial Black', '900');
+    const numberSize = fitText(ctx, valueText, width * (unitText ? 0.5 : 0.72), numberPreferredSize, numberMinSize, 'Arial Black', '900');
     ctx.fillStyle = valueColor;
     ctx.font = `900 ${numberSize}px Arial Black`;
-    const centerY = y + cardHeight * 0.68;
+    const centerY = y + height * 0.68;
 
     if (unitText) {
       const numberWidth = ctx.measureText(valueText).width;
-      ctx.fillText(valueText, x + cardWidth / 2 - 8 * scaleX, centerY);
+      ctx.fillText(valueText, x + width / 2 - 8 * scaleX, centerY);
       ctx.fillStyle = '#000000';
       ctx.font = `bold ${Math.max(10, numberSize * 0.34)}px Microsoft YaHei`;
       ctx.textAlign = 'left';
-      ctx.fillText(unitText, x + cardWidth / 2 - 8 * scaleX + numberWidth / 2 + 4 * scaleX, centerY + 6 * scaleY);
+      ctx.fillText(unitText, x + width / 2 - 8 * scaleX + numberWidth / 2 + 4 * scaleX, centerY + 6 * scaleY);
     } else {
-      ctx.fillText(valueText, x + cardWidth / 2, centerY);
+      ctx.fillText(valueText, x + width / 2, centerY);
     }
   });
 
@@ -1208,7 +1343,7 @@ function initCountdownTemplate() {
   });
   document.getElementById('countdown-grid-add').addEventListener('click', () => {
     syncCountdownFormToState();
-    countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: `项目 ${countdownState.grid.items.length + 1}`, date: getTodayISODate(), important: false });
+    countdownState.grid.items.push({ name: `项目 ${countdownState.grid.items.length + 1}`, date: getTodayISODate(), important: false, weight: 1 });
     renderCountdownGridItems();
     saveCountdownState();
   });