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Academic-Affairs-System/src/Jiaowu.Api/Infrastructure/Exams/ExamPublishJobs.cs
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using Jiaowu.Api.Domain.Academic;
using Jiaowu.Api.Domain.System;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Caching;
using Jiaowu.Api.Controllers;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Persistence;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Teaching;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using System.Text.Json;
namespace Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Exams;
public sealed class ExamPublishJobProcessor(
AppDbContext db,
IAppCache cache,
ILogger<ExamPublishJobProcessor> logger)
{
public async Task ProcessAsync(Guid jobId, CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
try
{
var job = await db.ExamPublishJobs
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == jobId, stoppingToken);
if (job is null ||
job.Status is ExamPublishJobStatus.Succeeded
or ExamPublishJobStatus.Failed)
{
return;
}
job.Status = ExamPublishJobStatus.Running;
job.StartedAt ??= DateTime.UtcNow;
job.CompletedAt = null;
job.ErrorMessage = null;
job.CurrentStep = "正在校验考试计划";
await db.SaveChangesAsync(stoppingToken);
switch (job.Kind)
{
case ExamPublishJobKind.FormalExam:
await PublishFormalExamAsync(job, stoppingToken);
break;
case ExamPublishJobKind.MakeupExam:
await PublishMakeupExamAsync(job, stoppingToken);
break;
case ExamPublishJobKind.ExperimentProjects:
await PublishExperimentProjectsAsync(job, stoppingToken);
break;
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException(
$"不支持的考试发布类型:{job.Kind}。");
}
job.Status = ExamPublishJobStatus.Succeeded;
job.ActivePlanId = null;
job.CurrentStep = "发布完成";
job.CompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
await db.SaveChangesAsync(stoppingToken);
await cache.RemoveByTagAsync(
AppCacheTags.Timetables,
stoppingToken);
logger.LogInformation(
"Exam publish job {JobId} for {Kind}/{PlanId} completed.",
job.Id,
job.Kind,
job.PlanId);
}
catch (OperationCanceledException) when (stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
logger.LogInformation(
"Exam publish job {JobId} was interrupted by application shutdown.",
jobId);
throw;
}
catch (ExamPublishValidationException validationException)
{
logger.LogWarning(
validationException,
"Exam publish job {JobId} validation failed.",
jobId);
await MarkFailedAsync(jobId, validationException.Message);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
logger.LogError(exception, "Exam publish job {JobId} failed.", jobId);
await MarkFailedAsync(jobId, exception.GetBaseException().Message);
}
}
private async Task PublishFormalExamAsync(
ExamPublishJob job,
CancellationToken ct)
{
var plan = await db.ExamPlans
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == job.PlanId, ct);
if (plan is null)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("考试计划不存在。");
if (plan.Status != ExamPlanStatus.Draft)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("只有草稿考试计划可以发布。");
// Step 1: check sessions exist — simple count, no JOIN
var sessionCount = await db.ExamSessions
.CountAsync(x => x.ExamPlanId == job.PlanId, ct);
if (sessionCount == 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
"至少安排一个考试场次后才能发布。");
// Step 2: load session summaries — only necessary columns, no Include chains
var sessions = await db.ExamSessions
.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.ExamPlanId == job.PlanId)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.TeachingTaskId,
x.ClassroomId,
InvigilatorCount = x.Invigilators.Count,
RoomLinkCount = x.RoomLinks.Count
})
.ToListAsync(ct);
// Step 3: load roster counts — independent query
var taskIds = sessions.Select(x => x.TeachingTaskId).ToArray();
var rosterCounts = (await TeachingTaskRosterQuery
.LoadForTasksAsync(db, taskIds, ct))
.GroupBy(x => x.TeachingTaskId)
.ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Count());
// Step 4: validate each session's assignment completeness
var unassignedSessionIds = new List<Guid>();
foreach (var session in sessions)
{
var rosterCount = rosterCounts.GetValueOrDefault(session.TeachingTaskId);
if (session.RoomLinkCount > 0)
{
// Has room links — check seat assignment via separate query
var assignedSeatCount = await db.ExamSeats
.CountAsync(seat =>
seat.ExamSessionId == session.Id,
ct);
if (assignedSeatCount != rosterCount)
unassignedSessionIds.Add(session.Id);
}
else if (!session.ClassroomId.HasValue ||
session.InvigilatorCount == 0)
{
unassignedSessionIds.Add(session.Id);
}
}
if (unassignedSessionIds.Count > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"还有 {unassignedSessionIds.Count} 个教学班未完成考场座位或监考安排," +
"请先完成自动编排。");
// Step 5: check room invigilator sufficiency — separate query
var insufficientInvigilatorCount = await db.ExamRoomSessions
.Where(link =>
link.ExamRoom!.ExamPlanId == job.PlanId &&
link.ExamRoom.Invigilators.Count <
link.ExamRoom.RequiredInvigilatorCount)
.Select(link => link.ExamSessionId)
.Distinct()
.CountAsync(ct);
if (insufficientInvigilatorCount > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"还有 {insufficientInvigilatorCount} 个场次的混排考场监考教师不足," +
"请先完成自动编排。");
// Step 6: validate mixed rooms — split into two independent queries
// to avoid Seats × SessionLinks Cartesian product
// 6a: capacity overflow
var overCapacityCount = await db.ExamRooms
.Where(r => r.ExamPlanId == job.PlanId)
.Select(r => new
{
r.Id,
SeatCount = r.Seats.Count,
Capacity = r.Classroom!.Capacity
})
.CountAsync(x => x.SeatCount > x.Capacity, ct);
if (overCapacityCount > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"发现 {overCapacityCount} 个考场容量超限,请重新编排。");
// 6b: course mismatch
var courseMismatchCount = await db.ExamRoomSessions
.Where(link =>
link.ExamRoom!.ExamPlanId == job.PlanId &&
link.ExamSession!.TeachingTask!.CourseId !=
link.ExamRoom.CourseId)
.Select(link => link.ExamRoomId)
.Distinct()
.CountAsync(ct);
if (courseMismatchCount > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"发现 {courseMismatchCount} 个考场混入不同课程,请重新编排。");
// Step 7: publish
plan.Status = ExamPlanStatus.Published;
plan.PublishedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
await db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
}
private async Task PublishMakeupExamAsync(
ExamPublishJob job,
CancellationToken ct)
{
var plan = await db.MakeupExamPlans
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == job.PlanId, ct);
if (plan is null)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("补考计划不存在。");
if (plan.Status != MakeupExamPlanStatus.Draft)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("只有草稿补考计划可以发布。");
// Step 1: check sessions exist — simple count
var sessionCount = await db.MakeupExamSessions
.CountAsync(x => x.MakeupExamPlanId == job.PlanId, ct);
if (sessionCount == 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
"至少安排一个考试场次后才能发布。");
// Step 2: load session summaries — only necessary columns
var sessions = await db.MakeupExamSessions
.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.MakeupExamPlanId == job.PlanId)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.ClassroomId,
InvigilatorCount = x.Invigilators.Count,
EnrollmentCount = x.Enrollments.Count
})
.ToListAsync(ct);
// Step 3: validate completeness — no Include chain needed
var unassigned = sessions.Count(x =>
!x.ClassroomId.HasValue || x.InvigilatorCount == 0);
if (unassigned > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"还有 {unassigned} 个场次未分配考场或监考教师,请先完成自动编排。");
// Step 4: validate enrollments
var empty = sessions.Count(x => x.EnrollmentCount == 0);
if (empty > 0)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException(
$"还有 {empty} 个场次没有登记补考学生。");
// Step 5: publish
plan.Status = MakeupExamPlanStatus.Published;
plan.PublishedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
await db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
}
private async Task PublishExperimentProjectsAsync(ExamPublishJob job, CancellationToken ct)
{
var ids = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Guid>>(job.ProjectIdsJson ?? "[]")?
.Where(x => x != Guid.Empty).Distinct().ToList() ?? [];
if (ids.Count is 0 or > 100)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("实验发布任务的数据无效。请重新提交。");
var projects = await db.ExperimentProjects
.Include(x => x.Sessions)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Course)
.Where(x => ids.Contains(x.Id))
.ToListAsync(ct);
if (projects.Count != ids.Count)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("部分实验项目不存在,请刷新后重新提交。");
foreach (var project in projects)
{
if (project.Status != ExperimentProjectStatus.Draft)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException("批量发布只能包含草稿实验项目。");
var hasSchedule = project.ArrangementMode == ExperimentArrangementMode.Centralized
? project.ScheduleEntryId.HasValue || project.Sessions.Any(x => x.Status == ExperimentSessionStatus.Scheduled)
: project.Sessions.Any(x => x.Status == ExperimentSessionStatus.Scheduled);
if (!hasSchedule)
throw new ExamPublishValidationException($"“{project.Name}”尚未具备发布条件。");
if (project.Sessions.Any(x => x.Status == ExperimentSessionStatus.Scheduled &&
(x.SessionDate < project.StartDate || x.SessionDate > project.EndDate)))
throw new ExamPublishValidationException($"“{project.Name}”存在不在开放日期范围内的实验场次。");
}
job.CurrentStep = "正在发布实验项目";
await db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
var publishedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
foreach (var project in projects)
{
project.Status = ExperimentProjectStatus.Published;
project.PublishedAt = publishedAt;
}
await db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
foreach (var project in projects)
{
var userIds = await TeachingTaskRosterQuery.ForTask(db, project.TeachingTaskId)
.Where(x => x.UserId.HasValue).Select(x => x.UserId!.Value).Distinct().ToListAsync(ct);
if (userIds.Count == 0) continue;
var mode = project.ArrangementMode == ExperimentArrangementMode.Centralized ? "集中安排" : "自行预约";
await NotificationService.SendToUserIdsAsync(db, userIds, "实验项目已发布",
$"《{project.TeachingTask!.Course!.Name}》已发布“{project.Name}”({mode}),请查看实验安排。",
"/experiments", ct, NotificationCategory.Schedule);
}
}
private async Task MarkFailedAsync(Guid jobId, string message)
{
db.ChangeTracker.Clear();
var job = await db.ExamPublishJobs.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x => x.Id == jobId,
CancellationToken.None);
if (job is null)
return;
job.Status = ExamPublishJobStatus.Failed;
job.ActivePlanId = null;
job.CurrentStep = "发布失败";
job.ErrorMessage = message.Length <= 2000 ? message : message[..2000];
job.CompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
await db.SaveChangesAsync(CancellationToken.None);
}
}
public sealed class ExamPublishValidationException(string message)
: InvalidOperationException(message);