Files
Academic-Affairs-System/src/Jiaowu.Api/Controllers/CourseSelectionsController.cs
T
2026-07-25 15:30:46 +08:00

1246 lines
52 KiB
C#

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Data;
using Jiaowu.Api.Domain.Academic;
using Jiaowu.Api.Domain.Identity;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Auth;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.CourseSelection;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Excel;
using Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.Persistence;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
namespace Jiaowu.Api.Controllers;
[ApiController]
[Authorize]
[Route("api/course-selections")]
public sealed class CourseSelectionsController(
AppDbContext db,
ICurrentUserDataScope currentUserDataScope) : ControllerBase
{
private const string RoundManagers =
SystemRoles.SuperAdmin + "," +
SystemRoles.AcademicAdmin;
private const string OfferingManagers =
SystemRoles.SuperAdmin + "," +
SystemRoles.AcademicAdmin + "," +
SystemRoles.CollegeAdmin;
private const string SelectionUsers =
OfferingManagers + "," +
SystemRoles.Student;
private const string RosterReaders =
OfferingManagers + "," +
SystemRoles.Teacher;
[HttpGet("rounds")]
[Authorize(Roles = SelectionUsers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetRounds(
Guid? academicTermId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var source = db.CourseSelectionRounds.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
if (academicTermId.HasValue)
source = source.Where(x => x.AcademicTermId == academicTermId);
if (currentUserDataScope.Current.IsInRole(SystemRoles.Student))
source = source.Where(x => x.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft);
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
return Ok(await source
.OrderByDescending(x => x.AcademicTerm!.StartDate)
.ThenByDescending(x => x.StartsAt)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.Name,
x.AcademicTermId,
TermName = x.AcademicTerm!.Name,
x.StartsAt,
x.EndsAt,
x.WithdrawalEndsAt,
x.MaxCredits,
x.Status,
IsAvailableNow =
x.Status == CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Open &&
now >= x.StartsAt &&
now <= x.EndsAt,
OfferingCount = x.Offerings.Count,
x.Notes,
x.UpdatedAt
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken));
}
[HttpPost("rounds")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> CreateRound(
CourseSelectionRoundRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var validation = await ValidateRoundAsync(request, cancellationToken);
if (validation is not null) return validation;
var round = new CourseSelectionRound
{
AcademicTermId = request.AcademicTermId,
Name = request.Name.Trim(),
StartsAt = request.StartsAt.ToUniversalTime(),
EndsAt = request.EndsAt.ToUniversalTime(),
WithdrawalEndsAt = request.WithdrawalEndsAt.ToUniversalTime(),
MaxCredits = request.MaxCredits,
Notes = Normalize(request.Notes)
};
db.CourseSelectionRounds.Add(round);
return await SaveAsync(round.Id, true, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpPut("rounds/{id:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> UpdateRound(
Guid id,
CourseSelectionRoundRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds.FindAsync([id], cancellationToken);
if (round is null) return NotFound();
if (round.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("只有草稿选课批次可以修改。");
var validation = await ValidateRoundAsync(request, cancellationToken);
if (validation is not null) return validation;
round.AcademicTermId = request.AcademicTermId;
round.Name = request.Name.Trim();
round.StartsAt = request.StartsAt.ToUniversalTime();
round.EndsAt = request.EndsAt.ToUniversalTime();
round.WithdrawalEndsAt = request.WithdrawalEndsAt.ToUniversalTime();
round.MaxCredits = request.MaxCredits;
round.Notes = Normalize(request.Notes);
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpDelete("rounds/{id:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> DeleteRound(Guid id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds.FindAsync([id], cancellationToken);
if (round is null) return NotFound();
if (round.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("只有草稿选课批次可以删除。");
db.CourseSelectionRounds.Remove(round);
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpPost("rounds/{id:guid}/open")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> OpenRound(Guid id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds
.Include(x => x.Offerings)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == id, cancellationToken);
if (round is null) return NotFound();
if (round.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("只有草稿选课批次可以开放。");
if (round.Offerings.Count == 0)
return ConflictProblem("至少配置一个可选教学班后才能开放。");
round.Status = CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Open;
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpPost("rounds/{id:guid}/close")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> CloseRound(Guid id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds.FindAsync([id], cancellationToken);
if (round is null) return NotFound();
if (round.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Open)
return ConflictProblem("只有开放中的选课批次可以关闭。");
round.Status = CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Closed;
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpGet("rounds/{roundId:guid}/offerings")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetOfferings(
Guid roundId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var source = ScopedOfferings()
.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.CourseSelectionRoundId == roundId);
return Ok(await source
.OrderBy(x => x.TeachingTask!.Course!.Code)
.ThenBy(x => x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.CourseSelectionRoundId,
x.TeachingTaskId,
x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
TaskName = x.TeachingTask.Name,
CourseCode = x.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
CourseName = x.TeachingTask.Course.Name,
CourseNature = x.TeachingTask.Course.Nature,
CollegeName = x.TeachingTask.Course.College!.Name,
x.TeachingTask.Course.Credits,
TeacherNames = x.TeachingTask.Teachers
.OrderByDescending(item => item.IsPrimary)
.Select(item => item.Teacher!.Name),
ClassNames = x.TeachingTask.Classes
.Select(item => item.AdministrativeClass!.Name),
x.Capacity,
EnrolledCount = x.Enrollments.Count(item =>
item.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled),
x.IsOpenToAll,
x.Notes,
x.UpdatedAt
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken));
}
[HttpPost("rounds/{roundId:guid}/offerings")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> CreateOffering(
Guid roundId,
CourseSelectionOfferingRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds.FindAsync([roundId], cancellationToken);
if (round is null) return NotFound();
if (round.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后不能调整教学班。");
var task = await FindAccessibleTaskAsync(request.TeachingTaskId, cancellationToken);
var validation = ValidateOffering(round, task, request);
if (validation is not null) return validation;
var offering = new CourseSelectionOffering
{
CourseSelectionRoundId = roundId,
TeachingTaskId = request.TeachingTaskId,
Capacity = request.Capacity,
IsOpenToAll = request.IsOpenToAll,
Notes = Normalize(request.Notes)
};
db.CourseSelectionOfferings.Add(offering);
return await SaveAsync(offering.Id, true, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpPut("rounds/{roundId:guid}/offerings/{id:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> UpdateOffering(
Guid roundId,
Guid id,
CourseSelectionOfferingRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var offering = await ScopedOfferings()
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionRound)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x => x.Id == id && x.CourseSelectionRoundId == roundId,
cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
if (offering.CourseSelectionRound!.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后不能调整教学班。");
var task = await FindAccessibleTaskAsync(request.TeachingTaskId, cancellationToken);
var validation = ValidateOffering(offering.CourseSelectionRound, task, request);
if (validation is not null) return validation;
offering.TeachingTaskId = request.TeachingTaskId;
offering.Capacity = request.Capacity;
offering.IsOpenToAll = request.IsOpenToAll;
offering.Notes = Normalize(request.Notes);
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpDelete("rounds/{roundId:guid}/offerings/{id:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> DeleteOffering(
Guid roundId,
Guid id,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var offering = await ScopedOfferings()
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionRound)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x => x.Id == id && x.CourseSelectionRoundId == roundId,
cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
if (offering.CourseSelectionRound!.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后不能调整教学班。");
db.CourseSelectionOfferings.Remove(offering);
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpGet("offerings/{id:guid}/roster")]
[Authorize(Roles = RosterReaders)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetRoster(Guid id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.Id == id)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.TeachingTaskId,
x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
TaskName = x.TeachingTask.Name,
CourseCode = x.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
CourseName = x.TeachingTask.Course!.Name,
CourseNature = x.TeachingTask.Course.Nature,
CollegeId = x.TeachingTask.Course.CollegeId,
TeacherUserIds = x.TeachingTask.Teachers
.Select(item => item.Teacher!.UserId),
x.CourseSelectionRoundId,
RoundStatus = x.CourseSelectionRound!.Status,
x.Capacity
})
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
var scope = currentUserDataScope.Current;
var isAssignedTeacher =
scope.IsInRole(SystemRoles.Teacher) &&
offering.TeacherUserIds.Contains(scope.UserId);
if (!isAssignedTeacher && !scope.CanAccessCollege(offering.CollegeId))
return Forbid();
var students = await db.CourseEnrollments.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled)
.OrderBy(x => x.Student!.StudentNumber)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.StudentId,
x.Student!.StudentNumber,
x.Student.Name,
ClassName = x.Student.AdministrativeClass!.Name,
MajorName = x.Student.AdministrativeClass.Major!.Name,
x.EnrolledAt
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(new
{
offering.Id,
offering.TeachingTaskId,
offering.TaskNumber,
offering.TaskName,
offering.CourseCode,
offering.CourseName,
offering.CourseNature,
offering.Capacity,
EnrolledCount = students.Count,
Students = students,
CanProxyEnroll =
CourseSelectionRules.SupportsProxyEnrollment(offering.CourseNature) &&
offering.RoundStatus != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft &&
(currentUserDataScope.Current.IsInRole(SystemRoles.SuperAdmin) ||
currentUserDataScope.Current.IsInRole(SystemRoles.AcademicAdmin))
});
}
[HttpGet("offerings/{id:guid}/eligible-students")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetEligibleStudents(
Guid id,
string? keyword = null,
int page = 1,
int pageSize = 20,
bool forceMode = false,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
page = Math.Max(1, page);
pageSize = Math.Clamp(pageSize, 10, 100);
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.Id == id)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.IsOpenToAll,
CourseNature = x.TeachingTask!.Course!.Nature,
RoundStatus = x.CourseSelectionRound!.Status,
ClassIds = x.TeachingTask.Classes
.Select(item => item.AdministrativeClassId)
})
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
if (!forceMode && !CourseSelectionRules.SupportsProxyEnrollment(offering.CourseNature))
return ConflictProblem("管理员代选仅适用于公共必修课。");
if (offering.RoundStatus == CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后才能办理。");
var source = db.Students.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.Status == StudentStatus.Active &&
(offering.IsOpenToAll ||
offering.ClassIds.Contains(x.AdministrativeClassId)) &&
!db.CourseEnrollments.Any(enrollment =>
enrollment.CourseSelectionOfferingId == id &&
enrollment.StudentId == x.Id &&
enrollment.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled));
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword))
{
keyword = keyword.Trim();
source = source.Where(x =>
x.StudentNumber.Contains(keyword) ||
x.Name.Contains(keyword) ||
x.AdministrativeClass!.Name.Contains(keyword));
}
var total = await source.CountAsync(cancellationToken);
var items = await source
.OrderBy(x => x.StudentNumber)
.Skip((page - 1) * pageSize)
.Take(pageSize)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.StudentNumber,
x.Name,
ClassName = x.AdministrativeClass!.Name,
MajorName = x.AdministrativeClass.Major!.Name,
CollegeName = x.AdministrativeClass.Major.College!.Name
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(new { Items = items, Total = total, Page = page, PageSize = pageSize });
}
[HttpPost("offerings/{id:guid}/admin-enrollments")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> AdminEnroll(
Guid id,
AdminEnrollmentRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var studentIds = request.StudentIds.Distinct().ToArray();
if (studentIds.Length == 0)
return ValidationProblem("请至少选择一名学生。");
if (studentIds.Length > 100)
return ValidationProblem("单次最多可为 100 名学生代选。");
await using var transaction = await db.Database.BeginTransactionAsync(
IsolationLevel.Serializable,
cancellationToken);
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionRound)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Course)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Classes)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == id, cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
var round = offering.CourseSelectionRound!;
var task = offering.TeachingTask!;
if (!CourseSelectionRules.SupportsProxyEnrollment(task.Course!.Nature))
return ConflictProblem("管理员代选仅适用于公共必修课。");
if (round.Status == CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后才能办理管理员代选。");
if (task.Status != TeachingTaskStatus.Published)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班当前不可办理代选。");
var students = await db.Students
.Include(x => x.AdministrativeClass)
.Where(x => studentIds.Contains(x.Id))
.OrderBy(x => x.StudentNumber)
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
if (students.Count != studentIds.Length)
return ValidationProblem("存在无效的学生档案。");
var inactive = students.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Status != StudentStatus.Active);
if (inactive is not null)
return ConflictProblem($"学生 {inactive.StudentNumber} {inactive.Name} 当前不是在籍状态。");
var outOfScope = students.FirstOrDefault(student =>
!offering.IsOpenToAll &&
!task.Classes.Any(item =>
item.AdministrativeClassId == student.AdministrativeClassId));
if (outOfScope is not null)
{
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {outOfScope.StudentNumber} {outOfScope.Name} 不属于该教学班的选课对象。");
}
var existingEnrollments = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == id &&
studentIds.Contains(x.StudentId))
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
var alreadyEnrolled = existingEnrollments.FirstOrDefault(x =>
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled);
if (alreadyEnrolled is not null)
{
var student = students.First(x => x.Id == alreadyEnrolled.StudentId);
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {student.StudentNumber} {student.Name} 已在该教学班名单中。");
}
var enrolledCount = await db.CourseEnrollments.CountAsync(
x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled,
cancellationToken);
if (enrolledCount + students.Count > offering.Capacity)
{
return ConflictProblem(
$"教学班仅剩 {Math.Max(0, offering.Capacity - enrolledCount)} 个名额,无法完成本次代选。");
}
var duplicateStudentIds = await db.CourseEnrollments.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
studentIds.Contains(x.StudentId) &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.CourseId == task.CourseId &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId ==
round.AcademicTermId)
.Select(x => x.StudentId)
.Distinct()
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
if (duplicateStudentIds.Count > 0)
{
var student = students.First(x => duplicateStudentIds.Contains(x.Id));
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {student.StudentNumber} {student.Name} 本学期已选择相同课程。");
}
var candidateEntries = await PublishedScheduleEntries(
round.AcademicTermId,
[task.Id],
cancellationToken);
if (CourseSelectionRules.RequiresPublishedSchedule(task.SchedulingMode) &&
candidateEntries.Count == 0)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班尚未发布课表,暂时不能办理代选。");
foreach (var student in students)
{
var selectedCredits = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Where(x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRoundId == round.Id)
.SumAsync(
x => (decimal?)x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.Course!.Credits,
cancellationToken) ?? 0;
if (selectedCredits + task.Course.Credits > round.MaxCredits)
{
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {student.StudentNumber} {student.Name} 代选后将超过本轮 {round.MaxCredits:0.#} 学分上限。");
}
var selectedTaskIds = await db.CourseEnrollments.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId ==
round.AcademicTermId)
.Select(x => x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTaskId)
.Distinct()
.ToArrayAsync(cancellationToken);
var selectedEntries = await PublishedScheduleEntries(
round.AcademicTermId,
selectedTaskIds,
cancellationToken);
if (CourseSelectionRules.HasScheduleConflict(candidateEntries, selectedEntries))
{
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {student.StudentNumber} {student.Name} 的已选课程与该教学班时间冲突。");
}
}
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
foreach (var student in students)
{
var enrollment = existingEnrollments.FirstOrDefault(x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id);
if (enrollment is null)
{
db.CourseEnrollments.Add(new CourseEnrollment
{
CourseSelectionOfferingId = id,
StudentId = student.Id,
EnrolledAt = now
});
}
else
{
enrollment.Status = CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled;
enrollment.EnrolledAt = now;
enrollment.WithdrawnAt = null;
}
}
await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
await transaction.CommitAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(new { EnrolledCount = students.Count });
}
[HttpPost("offerings/{offeringId:guid}/force-enroll")]
[Authorize(Roles = OfferingManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> ForceEnroll(
Guid offeringId,
ForceEnrollmentRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var studentIds = request.StudentIds.Distinct().ToArray();
if (studentIds.Length == 0)
return ValidationProblem("请至少选择一名学生。");
if (studentIds.Length > 100)
return ValidationProblem("单次最多可为 100 名学生强制选课。");
await using var transaction = await db.Database.BeginTransactionAsync(
IsolationLevel.Serializable, cancellationToken);
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionRound)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Course)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == offeringId, cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
var round = offering.CourseSelectionRound!;
var task = offering.TeachingTask!;
if (round.Status == CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return ConflictProblem("选课批次开放后才能办理强制选课。");
if (task.Status != TeachingTaskStatus.Published)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班当前不可选。");
var students = await db.Students
.Include(x => x.AdministrativeClass)
.Where(x => studentIds.Contains(x.Id))
.OrderBy(x => x.StudentNumber)
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
if (students.Count != studentIds.Length)
return ValidationProblem("存在无效的学生档案。");
var existingEnrollments = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == offeringId &&
studentIds.Contains(x.StudentId))
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
var alreadyEnrolled = existingEnrollments
.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled);
if (alreadyEnrolled is not null)
{
var dup = students.First(x => x.Id == alreadyEnrolled.StudentId);
return ConflictProblem(
$"学生 {dup.StudentNumber} {dup.Name} 已在该教学班名单中。");
}
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
var enrolled = 0;
foreach (var student in students)
{
var enrollment = existingEnrollments
.FirstOrDefault(x => x.StudentId == student.Id);
if (enrollment is null)
{
db.CourseEnrollments.Add(new CourseEnrollment
{
CourseSelectionOfferingId = offeringId,
StudentId = student.Id,
EnrollmentType = EnrollmentType.Retake,
EnrolledAt = now
});
}
else
{
enrollment.Status = CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled;
enrollment.EnrolledAt = now;
enrollment.WithdrawnAt = null;
enrollment.EnrollmentType = EnrollmentType.Retake;
}
enrolled++;
}
await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
await transaction.CommitAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(new { EnrolledCount = enrolled });
}
[HttpDelete("offerings/{offeringId:guid}/admin-enrollments/{enrollmentId:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = RoundManagers)]
public async Task<ActionResult> AdminWithdraw(
Guid offeringId,
Guid enrollmentId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var enrollment = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionOffering)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Course)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x =>
x.Id == enrollmentId &&
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == offeringId,
cancellationToken);
if (enrollment is null) return NotFound();
var offering = enrollment.CourseSelectionOffering!;
if (!CourseSelectionRules.SupportsProxyEnrollment(
offering.TeachingTask!.Course!.Nature))
return ConflictProblem("管理员名单调整仅适用于公共必修课。");
if (offering.TeachingTask.Status != TeachingTaskStatus.Published)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班当前不可调整名单。");
if (enrollment.Status != CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled)
return ConflictProblem("该学生已不在教学班名单中。");
enrollment.Status = CourseEnrollmentStatus.Withdrawn;
enrollment.WithdrawnAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
return await SaveAsync(enrollmentId, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpGet("student/options")]
[Authorize(Roles = SystemRoles.Student)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetStudentOptions(
Guid roundId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var student = await CurrentStudentAsync(cancellationToken);
if (student is null) return ProfileNotFound();
var round = await db.CourseSelectionRounds.AsNoTracking()
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == roundId, cancellationToken);
if (round is null || round.Status == CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft)
return NotFound();
var offerings = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionRoundId == roundId &&
x.TeachingTask!.Status == TeachingTaskStatus.Published &&
(x.IsOpenToAll ||
x.TeachingTask.Classes.Any(item =>
item.AdministrativeClassId == student.AdministrativeClassId)))
.OrderBy(x => x.TeachingTask!.Course!.Code)
.Select(x => new StudentOfferingDto(
x.Id,
x.TeachingTaskId,
x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
x.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
x.TeachingTask.Course.Name,
x.TeachingTask.Course.Credits,
x.TeachingTask.Teachers
.OrderByDescending(item => item.IsPrimary)
.Select(item => item.Teacher!.Name),
x.Capacity,
x.Enrollments.Count(item =>
item.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled),
x.IsOpenToAll,
x.Enrollments
.Where(item => item.StudentId == student.Id)
.Select(item => (CourseEnrollmentStatus?)item.Status)
.FirstOrDefault(),
x.TeachingTask.SchedulingMode == TeachingTaskSchedulingMode.Flexible,
db.CourseEnrollments.Any(e =>
e.StudentId == student.Id &&
e.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.CourseId ==
x.TeachingTask.CourseId &&
e.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId !=
round.AcademicTermId),
db.ScheduleEntries
.Where(entry =>
entry.TeachingTaskId == x.TeachingTaskId &&
entry.SchedulePlan!.AcademicTermId == round.AcademicTermId &&
entry.SchedulePlan.Status == SchedulePlanStatus.Published)
.OrderBy(entry => entry.DayOfWeek)
.ThenBy(entry => entry.StartPeriod)
.Select(entry => new StudentScheduleDto(
entry.DayOfWeek,
entry.StartPeriod,
entry.PeriodCount,
entry.StartWeek,
entry.EndWeek,
entry.WeekPattern,
entry.Classroom == null ? "不占用教室" : entry.Classroom.Name))
.ToList()))
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(new
{
Round = new
{
round.Id,
round.Name,
round.StartsAt,
round.EndsAt,
round.WithdrawalEndsAt,
round.MaxCredits,
round.Status,
IsAvailableNow = CourseSelectionRules.IsSelectionOpen(
round,
DateTime.UtcNow)
},
Student = new
{
student.Id,
student.StudentNumber,
student.Name,
ClassName = student.AdministrativeClass!.Name
},
Offerings = offerings
});
}
[HttpGet("student/enrollments")]
[Authorize(Roles = SystemRoles.Student)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetStudentEnrollments(
Guid? academicTermId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var student = await CurrentStudentAsync(cancellationToken);
if (student is null) return ProfileNotFound();
var source = db.CourseEnrollments.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.StudentId == student.Id);
if (academicTermId.HasValue)
{
source = source.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId ==
academicTermId);
}
return Ok(await source
.OrderByDescending(x => x.EnrolledAt)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId,
RoundId = x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRoundId,
RoundName = x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound!.Name,
TermName = x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound.AcademicTerm!.Name,
x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTaskId,
TaskNumber = x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
CourseCode = x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
CourseName = x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTask.Course.Name,
x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTask.Course.Credits,
TeacherNames = x.CourseSelectionOffering.TeachingTask.Teachers
.OrderByDescending(item => item.IsPrimary)
.Select(item => item.Teacher!.Name),
x.Status,
x.EnrollmentType,
x.EnrolledAt,
x.WithdrawnAt,
CanWithdraw =
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound.Status ==
CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Open &&
DateTime.UtcNow <=
x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound.WithdrawalEndsAt
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken));
}
[HttpPost("student/enrollments")]
[Authorize(Roles = SystemRoles.Student)]
public async Task<ActionResult> Enroll(
StudentEnrollmentRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var student = await CurrentStudentAsync(cancellationToken);
if (student is null) return ProfileNotFound();
if (student.Status != StudentStatus.Active)
return ConflictProblem("只有在籍学生可以选课。");
await using var transaction = await db.Database.BeginTransactionAsync(
IsolationLevel.Serializable,
cancellationToken);
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionRound)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Course)
.Include(x => x.TeachingTask)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.Classes)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == request.OfferingId, cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
var round = offering.CourseSelectionRound!;
var task = offering.TeachingTask!;
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
if (!CourseSelectionRules.IsSelectionOpen(round, now))
return ConflictProblem("当前不在该选课批次的开放时间内。");
if (task.Status != TeachingTaskStatus.Published)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班当前不可选。");
if (!offering.IsOpenToAll &&
!task.Classes.Any(x =>
x.AdministrativeClassId == student.AdministrativeClassId))
return Forbid();
// Detect retake: student previously took the same course in any term
var isRetake = await db.CourseEnrollments.AnyAsync(
x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.CourseId == task.CourseId &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId !=
round.AcademicTermId,
cancellationToken);
var existing = await db.CourseEnrollments.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == offering.Id &&
x.StudentId == student.Id,
cancellationToken);
if (existing?.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled)
return ConflictProblem("你已经选择了该教学班。");
var enrolledCount = await db.CourseEnrollments.CountAsync(
x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == offering.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled,
cancellationToken);
var effectiveCapacity = isRetake
? CourseSelectionRules.RetakeCapacity(offering.Capacity)
: offering.Capacity;
if (enrolledCount >= effectiveCapacity)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班名额已满。");
// Normal enrollment: no duplicate course in same term
if (!isRetake)
{
var duplicateCourse = await db.CourseEnrollments.AnyAsync(
x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.CourseId == task.CourseId &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId ==
round.AcademicTermId,
cancellationToken);
if (duplicateCourse)
return ConflictProblem("同一学期不能重复选择相同课程。");
}
// Credit limit check
var selectedCredits = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Where(x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRoundId == round.Id)
.SumAsync(
x => (decimal?)x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTask!.Course!.Credits,
cancellationToken) ?? 0;
if (selectedCredits + task.Course!.Credits > round.MaxCredits)
{
return ConflictProblem(
$"选课后将达到 {selectedCredits + task.Course.Credits:0.#} 学分," +
$"超过本轮 {round.MaxCredits:0.#} 学分上限。");
}
// Schedule conflict check
var candidateEntries = await PublishedScheduleEntries(
round.AcademicTermId, [task.Id], cancellationToken);
if (CourseSelectionRules.RequiresPublishedSchedule(task.SchedulingMode) &&
candidateEntries.Count == 0)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班尚未发布课表,暂时不能选课。");
var selectedTaskIds = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Where(x =>
x.StudentId == student.Id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled &&
x.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId ==
round.AcademicTermId)
.Select(x => x.CourseSelectionOffering!.TeachingTaskId)
.Distinct()
.ToArrayAsync(cancellationToken);
var selectedEntries = await PublishedScheduleEntries(
round.AcademicTermId, selectedTaskIds, cancellationToken);
if (CourseSelectionRules.HasScheduleConflict(candidateEntries, selectedEntries))
{
if (!isRetake)
return ConflictProblem("该教学班与已选课程的上课时间冲突。");
// Retake: allow ≤50% overlap
var overlap = CourseSelectionRules.CalculateScheduleOverlap(
candidateEntries, selectedEntries);
if (overlap > 50)
return ConflictProblem(
$"重修课程时间冲突 {overlap:F0}%,超过 50% 上限,无法选课。");
}
if (existing is null)
{
existing = new CourseEnrollment
{
CourseSelectionOfferingId = offering.Id,
StudentId = student.Id,
EnrollmentType = isRetake ? EnrollmentType.Retake : EnrollmentType.Normal
};
db.CourseEnrollments.Add(existing);
}
else
{
existing.Status = CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled;
existing.EnrolledAt = now;
existing.WithdrawnAt = null;
existing.EnrollmentType = isRetake ? EnrollmentType.Retake : EnrollmentType.Normal;
}
await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
await transaction.CommitAsync(cancellationToken);
return Created(string.Empty, new { existing.Id, IsRetake = isRetake });
}
[HttpDelete("student/enrollments/{id:guid}")]
[Authorize(Roles = SystemRoles.Student)]
public async Task<ActionResult> Withdraw(Guid id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var student = await CurrentStudentAsync(cancellationToken);
if (student is null) return ProfileNotFound();
var enrollment = await db.CourseEnrollments
.Include(x => x.CourseSelectionOffering)
.ThenInclude(x => x!.CourseSelectionRound)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(
x => x.Id == id && x.StudentId == student.Id,
cancellationToken);
if (enrollment is null) return NotFound();
if (enrollment.Status != CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled)
return ConflictProblem("该课程已经退选。");
if (!CourseSelectionRules.CanWithdraw(
enrollment.CourseSelectionOffering!.CourseSelectionRound!,
DateTime.UtcNow))
return ConflictProblem("当前批次已停止退课。");
enrollment.Status = CourseEnrollmentStatus.Withdrawn;
enrollment.WithdrawnAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
return await SaveAsync(id, false, cancellationToken);
}
[HttpGet("my-offerings")]
[Authorize(Roles = SystemRoles.Teacher)]
public async Task<ActionResult> GetMyOfferings(
Guid? academicTermId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var userId = currentUserDataScope.Current.UserId;
var offeringsQuery = db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.TeachingTask!.Teachers.Any(t =>
t.Teacher!.UserId == userId) &&
x.CourseSelectionRound!.Status != CourseSelectionRoundStatus.Draft);
if (academicTermId.HasValue)
offeringsQuery = offeringsQuery.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTermId == academicTermId);
var offerings = await offeringsQuery
.OrderByDescending(x => x.CourseSelectionRound!.AcademicTerm!.StartDate)
.ThenBy(x => x.TeachingTask!.Course!.Code)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.TeachingTaskId,
x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
TaskName = x.TeachingTask.Name,
x.TeachingTask.AcademicTermId,
TermName = x.TeachingTask.AcademicTerm!.Name,
CourseCode = x.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
CourseName = x.TeachingTask.Course.Name,
RoundName = x.CourseSelectionRound!.Name,
x.Capacity,
EnrolledCount = x.Enrollments.Count(e =>
e.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled),
RoundStatus = x.CourseSelectionRound.Status
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
return Ok(offerings);
}
[HttpGet("offerings/{id:guid}/roster/export.xlsx")]
[Authorize(Roles = RosterReaders)]
public async Task<ActionResult> ExportRoster(
Guid id,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var offering = await db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x => x.Id == id)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Id,
x.TeachingTask!.TaskNumber,
CourseCode = x.TeachingTask.Course!.Code,
CourseName = x.TeachingTask.Course.Name,
RoundName = x.CourseSelectionRound!.Name,
CollegeId = x.TeachingTask.Course.CollegeId,
TeacherUserIds = x.TeachingTask.Teachers
.Select(item => item.Teacher!.UserId)
})
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(cancellationToken);
if (offering is null) return NotFound();
var scope = currentUserDataScope.Current;
var isAssignedTeacher =
scope.IsInRole(SystemRoles.Teacher) &&
offering.TeacherUserIds.Contains(scope.UserId);
if (!isAssignedTeacher && !scope.CanAccessCollege(offering.CollegeId))
return Forbid();
var students = await db.CourseEnrollments.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
x.CourseSelectionOfferingId == id &&
x.Status == CourseEnrollmentStatus.Enrolled)
.OrderBy(x => x.Student!.StudentNumber)
.Select(x => new
{
x.Student!.StudentNumber,
x.Student.Name,
ClassName = x.Student.AdministrativeClass!.Name,
MajorName = x.Student.AdministrativeClass.Major!.Name,
x.EnrolledAt
})
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
var bytes = ExcelWorkbookHelper.Create(
"选课名单",
["学号", "姓名", "班级", "专业", "选课时间"],
students.Select(s => new List<object?>
{
s.StudentNumber, s.Name, s.ClassName, s.MajorName,
s.EnrolledAt.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm")
}).ToList<IReadOnlyList<object?>>());
return File(bytes, ExcelWorkbookHelper.ContentType,
$"选课名单-{offering.TaskNumber}.xlsx");
}
private IQueryable<CourseSelectionOffering> ScopedOfferings()
{
var source = db.CourseSelectionOfferings.AsQueryable();
var scope = currentUserDataScope.Current;
return scope.Scope == DataScope.All
? source
: source.Where(x =>
x.TeachingTask!.Course!.CollegeId == scope.RestrictedCollegeId);
}
private async Task<TeachingTask?> FindAccessibleTaskAsync(
Guid id,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var scope = currentUserDataScope.Current;
var source = db.TeachingTasks.AsNoTracking().AsQueryable();
if (scope.Scope != DataScope.All)
{
source = source.Where(x =>
x.Course!.CollegeId == scope.RestrictedCollegeId);
}
return await source
.Include(x => x.Course)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == id, cancellationToken);
}
private ActionResult? ValidateOffering(
CourseSelectionRound round,
TeachingTask? task,
CourseSelectionOfferingRequest request)
{
if (task is null) return ValidationProblem("所选教学班不存在或超出数据范围。");
if (task.AcademicTermId != round.AcademicTermId)
return ValidationProblem("教学班与选课批次必须属于同一学期。");
if (task.Status != TeachingTaskStatus.Published)
return ValidationProblem("只有已发布的教学班可以进入选课。");
if (request.Capacity > task.Capacity)
return ValidationProblem($"选课容量不能超过教学班容量 {task.Capacity}。");
return null;
}
private async Task<ActionResult?> ValidateRoundAsync(
CourseSelectionRoundRequest request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var startsAt = request.StartsAt.ToUniversalTime();
var endsAt = request.EndsAt.ToUniversalTime();
var withdrawalEndsAt = request.WithdrawalEndsAt.ToUniversalTime();
if (startsAt >= endsAt)
return ValidationProblem("选课开始时间必须早于结束时间。");
if (withdrawalEndsAt < endsAt)
return ValidationProblem("退课截止时间不能早于选课结束时间。");
if (!await db.AcademicTerms.AnyAsync(
x => x.Id == request.AcademicTermId && x.IsEnabled,
cancellationToken))
return ValidationProblem("所选学期不存在或已停用。");
return null;
}
private async Task<Student?> CurrentStudentAsync(
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var userId = currentUserDataScope.Current.UserId;
return await db.Students
.Include(x => x.AdministrativeClass)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.UserId == userId, cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<List<ScheduleEntry>> PublishedScheduleEntries(
Guid academicTermId,
IReadOnlyCollection<Guid> taskIds,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (taskIds.Count == 0) return [];
return await db.ScheduleEntries.AsNoTracking()
.Where(x =>
taskIds.Contains(x.TeachingTaskId) &&
x.SchedulePlan!.AcademicTermId == academicTermId &&
x.SchedulePlan.Status == SchedulePlanStatus.Published)
.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<ActionResult> SaveAsync(
Guid id,
bool created,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
return created ? Created(string.Empty, new { id }) : NoContent();
}
catch (DbUpdateException)
{
return ConflictProblem("记录重复、容量已变化,或关联数据已失效。");
}
}
private ActionResult ProfileNotFound() =>
ConflictProblem("当前账号未关联有效学生档案,请联系教务管理员。");
private ActionResult ConflictProblem(string detail) =>
Conflict(new ProblemDetails
{
Title = "无法完成选课操作",
Detail = detail,
Status = StatusCodes.Status409Conflict
});
private static string? Normalize(string? value) =>
string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? null : value.Trim();
}
public sealed record CourseSelectionRoundRequest(
Guid AcademicTermId,
[Required, MaxLength(120)] string Name,
DateTime StartsAt,
DateTime EndsAt,
DateTime WithdrawalEndsAt,
[Range(typeof(decimal), "0.5", "99")] decimal MaxCredits,
[MaxLength(500)] string? Notes);
public sealed record CourseSelectionOfferingRequest(
Guid TeachingTaskId,
[Range(1, 10000)] int Capacity,
bool IsOpenToAll,
[MaxLength(500)] string? Notes);
public sealed record StudentEnrollmentRequest(Guid OfferingId);
public sealed record AdminEnrollmentRequest(
[MinLength(1)] IReadOnlyCollection<Guid> StudentIds);
public sealed record ForceEnrollmentRequest(
[MinLength(1)] IReadOnlyCollection<Guid> StudentIds);
public sealed record StudentOfferingDto(
Guid Id,
Guid TeachingTaskId,
string TaskNumber,
string CourseCode,
string CourseName,
decimal Credits,
IEnumerable<string> TeacherNames,
int Capacity,
int EnrolledCount,
bool IsOpenToAll,
CourseEnrollmentStatus? EnrollmentStatus,
bool IsFlexible,
bool IsRetake,
IEnumerable<StudentScheduleDto> Schedules);
public sealed record StudentScheduleDto(
int DayOfWeek,
int StartPeriod,
int PeriodCount,
int StartWeek,
int EndWeek,
WeekPattern WeekPattern,
string ClassroomName);