Files
Academic-Affairs-System/src/Jiaowu.Api/Infrastructure/BackgroundJobs/BackgroundJobOptions.cs
T
biss 3ec0f117d3 参照现有的 ExamArrangementJob / SchedulePublishJob 后台任务模式,将发布改为通过 RabbitMQ
队列异步执行,拆分查询消除笛卡尔积。

  修改的文件(共 13 个)

  ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
  │                             文件                              │                       变更                       │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Domain/Academic/ExamEntities.cs                               │ 新增 ExamPublishJob 实体 + ExamPublishJobStatus  │
  │                                                               │ / ExamPublishJobKind 枚举                        │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Domain/System/BackgroundJobOutboxMessage.cs                   │ BackgroundJobKind 新增 ExamPublish = 6           │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/BackgroundJobs/BackgroundJobOptions.cs         │ 新增 ExamPublishConcurrency 配置项               │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/BackgroundJobs/BackgroundJobRunner.cs          │ RunAsync 和 MarkJobRetryLimitExceeded 添加       │
  │                                                               │ ExamPublish 分支                                 │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/BackgroundJobs/RabbitMqBackgroundJobs.cs       │ JobKinds 数组和 RoutingKey 添加 ExamPublish →    │
  │                                                               │ "exam.publish"                                   │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/BackgroundJobs/BackgroundJobOutboxPublisher.cs │ 启动恢复逻辑添加 ExamPublishJobs                 │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/Persistence/AppDbContext.cs                    │ 新增 ExamPublishJobs DbSet                       │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Controllers/OperationsController.cs                           │ CountFailedJobsAsync / GetFailedJobs             │
  │                                                               │ 添加考试发布失败统计和筛选                       │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Program.cs                                                    │ 校验 ExamPublishConcurrency + 注册               │
  │                                                               │ ExamPublishJobProcessor                          │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Infrastructure/Exams/ExamPublishJobs.cs                       │ 新文件 —                                         │
  │                                                               │ ExamPublishJobProcessor,拆分查询校验后发布      │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Controllers/ExamsController.cs                                │ Publish 改为创建后台任务 + 202 返回;新增 GET    │
  │                                                               │ publish-jobs/{id} / GET plans/{id}/publish-job   │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ Controllers/MakeupExamsController.cs                          │ 同上改造                                         │
  ├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
  │ tests/.../TeachingWorkflowRosterTests.cs                      │ 更新测试适配新的异步发布模式                     │
  └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

  笛卡尔积消除

  之前:一个 Include 链拉全部 → EF Core 生成 Sessions × Invigilators × RoomLinks × Seats 笛卡尔积

  之后:
  - 场次计数:db.ExamSessions.CountAsync(无 JOIN)
  - 场次摘要:Select new { Id, ClassroomId, InvigilatorCount, RoomLinkCount }(只查所需列)
  - 容量超限:db.ExamRooms.Select(r => new { SeatCount = r.Seats.Count, Capacity })(单表 JOIN)
  - 课程冲突:db.ExamRoomSessions.Where(link => ...CourseId != link.ExamRoom!.CourseId)(独立查询)
  - 每个查询只做自己需要的 JOIN,互不干扰

  测试结果

  213 通过,0 失败,0 跳过

  配置方式

  - BackgroundJobs__Transport=RabbitMq → 走 RabbitMQ 队列 jiaowu.background-jobs.exam.publish
  - BackgroundJobs__Transport=InMemory(默认) → 走内存 Channel
  - BackgroundJobs__ExamPublishConcurrency=1(默认,可调 1-16)
2026-07-28 08:10:22 +08:00

54 lines
2.3 KiB
C#

using Jiaowu.Api.Domain.System;
namespace Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.BackgroundJobs;
public sealed class BackgroundJobOptions
{
public const string SectionName = "BackgroundJobs";
public string Transport { get; set; } = "InMemory";
public int PollIntervalMilliseconds { get; set; } = 500;
public int LeaseSeconds { get; set; } = 120;
public ushort PrefetchCount { get; set; } = 1;
public int AutomaticScheduleConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public int SchedulePublishConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public int MakeupExamAutoConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public int ExamArrangementConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public int ExamSignInExportConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public int ExamPublishConcurrency { get; set; } = 1;
public string Exchange { get; set; } = "jiaowu.background-jobs";
public string QueuePrefix { get; set; } = "jiaowu.background-jobs";
public bool UseQuorumQueues { get; set; } = true;
public int ProcessingAttemptLimit { get; set; } = 5;
public int MaintenanceIntervalSeconds { get; set; } = 60;
public int CompletedRetentionDays { get; set; } = 14;
public int CleanupBatchSize { get; set; } = 500;
public bool UsesRabbitMq =>
Transport.Equals("RabbitMq", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
public int ConsumerConcurrency(BackgroundJobKind kind) => kind switch
{
BackgroundJobKind.AutomaticSchedule => AutomaticScheduleConcurrency,
BackgroundJobKind.SchedulePublish => SchedulePublishConcurrency,
BackgroundJobKind.MakeupExamAuto => MakeupExamAutoConcurrency,
BackgroundJobKind.ExamArrangement => ExamArrangementConcurrency,
BackgroundJobKind.ExamSignInExport => ExamSignInExportConcurrency,
BackgroundJobKind.ExamPublish => ExamPublishConcurrency,
_ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(kind), kind, null)
};
}
public sealed class RabbitMqOptions
{
public const string SectionName = "RabbitMq";
public string HostName { get; set; } = "localhost";
public int Port { get; set; } = 5672;
public string UserName { get; set; } = "guest";
public string Password { get; set; } = "guest";
public string VirtualHost { get; set; } = "/";
public bool UseTls { get; set; }
public string? TlsServerName { get; set; }
}