diff --git a/web/src/views/DashboardView.vue b/web/src/views/DashboardView.vue
index aa0a956..59b83b5 100644
--- a/web/src/views/DashboardView.vue
+++ b/web/src/views/DashboardView.vue
@@ -380,6 +380,19 @@ const readiness = computed(() => {
   ]
 })
 
+const operationAlerts = computed(() => {
+  const counts = data.value?.counts
+  if (!counts) return []
+  const alerts = [] as Array<{ level: 'critical' | 'warning'; title: string; detail: string; route: string }>
+  const unpublished = counts.teachingTasks - counts.publishedTeachingTasks
+  const unscheduled = counts.publishedTeachingTasks - counts.scheduledTeachingTasks
+  if (unpublished > 0) alerts.push({ level: 'warning', title: '教学任务尚未发布', detail: `${unpublished} 个教学班尚未发布，后续排课与选课无法推进。`, route: '/teaching-tasks' })
+  if (unscheduled > 0) alerts.push({ level: 'critical', title: '课表覆盖存在缺口', detail: `${unscheduled} 个已发布教学班尚未进入课表。`, route: hasRole('SuperAdmin', 'AcademicAdmin') ? '/schedules' : '/class-timetable' })
+  if (counts.submittedGradeSheets > 0) alerts.push({ level: 'warning', title: '成绩审核等待处理', detail: `${counts.submittedGradeSheets} 张成绩登记册已提交，等待审核或发布。`, route: '/grades' })
+  if (counts.openCourseSelectionRounds > 0 && counts.courseEnrollments === 0) alerts.push({ level: 'warning', title: '开放选课尚无有效记录', detail: `${counts.openCourseSelectionRounds} 个选课批次开放中，但当前未发现有效选课。`, route: '/course-selections' })
+  return alerts
+})
+
 const primaryActionRoute = computed(() =>
   todoItems.value[0]?.route ?? quickActions.value[0]?.route ?? '/notifications',
 )
@@ -511,6 +524,14 @@ onMounted(async () => {
         </button>
       </section>
 
+      <section class="operation-alerts">
+        <header><div><span>OPERATION WATCH</span><h2>运行预警</h2></div><small>{{ operationAlerts.length ? `${operationAlerts.length} 个运行断点需要关注` : '当前未发现运行断点' }}</small></header>
+        <div v-if="operationAlerts.length" class="operation-alert-list">
+          <button v-for="alert in operationAlerts" :key="alert.title" :class="alert.level" @click="router.push(alert.route)"><b>{{ alert.title }}</b><span>{{ alert.detail }}</span><i>立即处理 →</i></button>
+        </div>
+        <p v-else>教学任务、课表与成绩流程当前衔接正常。</p>
+      </section>
+
       <section class="dashboard-work-grid">
         <article v-if="isCounselorDashboard" class="dashboard-panel counselor-radar">
           <header class="panel-heading">
@@ -715,6 +736,17 @@ onMounted(async () => {
   line-height: 1.7;
 }
 
+.operation-alerts { padding: 21px 24px; border: 1px solid #e5e8ed; background: #fff; }
+.operation-alerts header { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px; align-items: end; }
+.operation-alerts header span { color: var(--dashboard-teal); font: 700 10px/1 Consolas,monospace; letter-spacing: .12em; }
+.operation-alerts h2 { margin: 7px 0 0; color: var(--dashboard-navy); font-size: 19px; }
+.operation-alerts header small { color: #697789; font-size: 11px; }
+.operation-alert-list { margin-top: 16px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 10px; }
+.operation-alert-list button { padding: 14px 15px; display: grid; gap: 5px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #e8e1d3; border-left: 3px solid var(--dashboard-amber); background: #fffcf6; }
+.operation-alert-list button.critical { border-left-color: #ba5145; background: #fff9f8; }
+.operation-alert-list b { color: #334254; font-size: 13px; }.operation-alert-list span { color: #6d7888; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; }.operation-alert-list i { color: #8b6d3a; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; }
+.operation-alerts > p { margin: 15px 0 0; color: #627184; font-size: 12px; }
+
 .overview-hero::after {
   content: "";
   position: absolute;
@@ -1322,6 +1354,8 @@ button:focus-visible {
 }
 
 @media (max-width: 760px) {
+  .operation-alerts { padding: 18px; }
+  .operation-alert-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
   .greeting-insights { padding: 15px; }
   .greeting-insights > div { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
   .counselor-risk-list button { grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; }