排课计算、课表发布、补考自动编排三类任务统一接入消息系统。
业务任务与 Outbox 消息同一事务落库,避免“数据库成功但消息没发出去”。 RabbitMQ 使用持久化消息、发布确认、手动 ACK、Quorum Queue、死信队列。 增加处理租约、心跳、异常重试、最大重试次数和幂等状态控制。 保留 InMemory 模式,开发环境无需安装 RabbitMQ。 支持多实例竞争消费,后续可以横向扩容。 新增 /health/messaging 消息系统健康检查。
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namespace Jiaowu.Api.Infrastructure.BackgroundJobs;
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public sealed class InMemoryBackgroundJobWorker(
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InMemoryBackgroundJobTransport transport,
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BackgroundJobRunner runner,
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ILogger<InMemoryBackgroundJobWorker> logger) : BackgroundService
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{
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protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
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{
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try
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{
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await foreach (var message in transport.ReadAllAsync(stoppingToken))
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{
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var result = await runner.RunAsync(message, stoppingToken);
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if (result.Outcome != BackgroundJobRunOutcome.Retry)
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continue;
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await Task.Delay(result.RetryAfter, stoppingToken);
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await transport.PublishAsync(message, stoppingToken);
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}
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}
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catch (OperationCanceledException) when (stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
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{
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logger.LogInformation("In-memory background job worker is stopping.");
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}
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}
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}
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