取消新增/Excel 导入档案时自动创建账号。

取消修改人员档案时同步登录账号。
Excel 人员模板恢复为不含“初始密码”。
登录页新增“学生首次登录？自助激活账号”入口。
公开激活地址：http://127.0.0.1:5255/activate

web/src/views/AccountActivationView.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { computed, onMounted, reactive, ref, watch } from 'vue'
+import { useRouter } from 'vue-router'
+import http, { apiErrorMessage } from '../api/http'
+
+const router = useRouter()
+const loading = ref(false)
+const submitting = ref(false)
+const colleges = ref<any[]>([])
+const majors = ref<any[]>([])
+const classes = ref<any[]>([])
+const form = reactive({
+  name: '',
+  studentNumber: '',
+  collegeId: '',
+  majorId: '',
+  grade: undefined as number | undefined,
+  administrativeClassId: '',
+  password: '',
+  confirmPassword: '',
+})
+
+const availableMajors = computed(() =>
+  majors.value.filter((item) => item.collegeId === form.collegeId),
+)
+const availableGrades = computed(() => {
+  const values = classes.value
+    .filter((item) => item.majorId === form.majorId)
+    .map((item) => Number(item.grade))
+  return [...new Set(values)].sort((a, b) => b - a)
+})
+const availableClasses = computed(() =>
+  classes.value.filter((item) =>
+    item.majorId === form.majorId && Number(item.grade) === form.grade,
+  ),
+)
+
+watch(() => form.collegeId, () => {
+  form.majorId = ''
+  form.grade = undefined
+  form.administrativeClassId = ''
+})
+watch(() => form.majorId, () => {
+  form.grade = undefined
+  form.administrativeClassId = ''
+})
+watch(() => form.grade, () => {
+  form.administrativeClassId = ''
+})
+
+function validate() {
+  if (
+    !form.name.trim() ||
+    !form.studentNumber.trim() ||
+    !form.collegeId ||
+    !form.majorId ||
+    !form.grade ||
+    !form.administrativeClassId
+  ) {
+    ElMessage.warning('请完整填写学生身份信息。')
+    return false
+  }
+  if (
+    form.password.length < 8 ||
+    !/[a-z]/.test(form.password) ||
+    !/[A-Z]/.test(form.password) ||
+    !/\d/.test(form.password) ||
+    !/[^A-Za-z0-9]/.test(form.password)
+  ) {
+    ElMessage.warning('密码至少 8 位，并同时包含大小写字母、数字和特殊字符。')
+    return false
+  }
+  if (form.password !== form.confirmPassword) {
+    ElMessage.warning('两次输入的密码不一致。')
+    return false
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
+async function activate() {
+  if (!validate()) return
+  submitting.value = true
+  try {
+    const { data } = await http.post('/auth/activate-student', {
+      name: form.name.trim(),
+      studentNumber: form.studentNumber.trim(),
+      collegeId: form.collegeId,
+      majorId: form.majorId,
+      grade: form.grade,
+      administrativeClassId: form.administrativeClassId,
+      password: form.password,
+    })
+    ElMessage.success('账号激活成功，请使用学号和新密码登录。')
+    await router.replace({
+      name: 'login',
+      query: { userName: data.userName, activated: '1' },
+    })
+  } catch (error) {
+    ElMessage.error(apiErrorMessage(error))
+  } finally {
+    submitting.value = false
+  }
+}
+
+onMounted(async () => {
+  loading.value = true
+  try {
+    const { data } = await http.get('/auth/activation-options')
+    colleges.value = data.colleges
+    majors.value = data.majors
+    classes.value = data.classes
+  } catch (error) {
+    ElMessage.error(apiErrorMessage(error))
+  } finally {
+    loading.value = false
+  }
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <main class="activation-page">
+    <header class="activation-header">
+      <router-link to="/login">明序教务</router-link>
+      <router-link to="/timetable">班级课表查询</router-link>
+    </header>
+
+    <section class="activation-card" v-loading="loading">
+      <div class="activation-intro">
+        <span>STUDENT ACCOUNT ACTIVATION</span>
+        <h1>学生账号自助激活</h1>
+        <p>请按学籍档案如实填写。全部信息匹配后，学号将成为登录账号。</p>
+      </div>
+
+      <el-alert
+        type="info"
+        :closable="false"
+        title="每个学号只能激活一次。已激活或忘记密码的账号，请联系教务管理员处理。"
+      />
+
+      <el-form label-position="top" class="activation-form" @submit.prevent="activate">
+        <div class="activation-grid">
+          <el-form-item label="姓名" required>
+            <el-input v-model="form.name" autocomplete="name" placeholder="与学籍档案一致" />
+          </el-form-item>
+          <el-form-item label="学号" required>
+            <el-input v-model="form.studentNumber" autocomplete="username" placeholder="完整学号" />
+          </el-form-item>
+        </div>
+        <div class="activation-grid">
+          <el-form-item label="学院" required>
+            <el-select v-model="form.collegeId" filterable placeholder="选择学院">
+              <el-option
+                v-for="item in colleges"
+                :key="item.id"
+                :label="item.name"
+                :value="item.id"
+              />
+            </el-select>
+          </el-form-item>
+          <el-form-item label="专业" required>
+            <el-select
+              v-model="form.majorId"
+              filterable
+              :disabled="!form.collegeId"
+              placeholder="选择专业"
+            >
+              <el-option
+                v-for="item in availableMajors"
+                :key="item.id"
+                :label="item.name"
+                :value="item.id"
+              />
+            </el-select>
+          </el-form-item>
+        </div>
+        <div class="activation-grid">
+          <el-form-item label="年级" required>
+            <el-select
+              v-model="form.grade"
+              :disabled="!form.majorId"
+              placeholder="选择年级"
+            >
+              <el-option
+                v-for="grade in availableGrades"
+                :key="grade"
+                :label="`${grade} 级`"
+                :value="grade"
+              />
+            </el-select>
+          </el-form-item>
+          <el-form-item label="行政班" required>
+            <el-select
+              v-model="form.administrativeClassId"
+              filterable
+              :disabled="!form.grade"
+              placeholder="选择行政班"
+            >
+              <el-option
+                v-for="item in availableClasses"
+                :key="item.id"
+                :label="item.name"
+                :value="item.id"
+              />
+            </el-select>
+          </el-form-item>
+        </div>
+        <div class="activation-grid">
+          <el-form-item label="设置密码" required>
+            <el-input
+              v-model="form.password"
+              type="password"
+              show-password
+              autocomplete="new-password"
+            />
+          </el-form-item>
+          <el-form-item label="确认密码" required>
+            <el-input
+              v-model="form.confirmPassword"
+              type="password"
+              show-password
+              autocomplete="new-password"
+              @keyup.enter="activate"
+            />
+          </el-form-item>
+        </div>
+        <p class="password-rule">至少 8 位，须包含大写字母、小写字母、数字和特殊字符。</p>
+        <el-button
+          class="activation-submit"
+          type="primary"
+          size="large"
+          native-type="submit"
+          :loading="submitting"
+        >
+          核验信息并激活
+        </el-button>
+      </el-form>
+
+      <footer>
+        已有账号？
+        <router-link to="/login">返回登录</router-link>
+      </footer>
+    </section>
+  </main>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.activation-page { min-height: 100vh; padding: 0 24px 48px; background: #eef3f6; color: #17324d; }
+.activation-header { max-width: 920px; height: 68px; margin: 0 auto; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; border-bottom: 1px solid #d7e0e7; }
+.activation-header a { color: #17324d; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; }
+.activation-header a:last-child { color: #176b87; font-size: 13px; }
+.activation-card { max-width: 760px; margin: 44px auto 0; padding: 36px 42px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #d7e0e7; box-shadow: 0 14px 32px rgba(23, 50, 77, .08); }
+.activation-intro { margin-bottom: 22px; }
+.activation-intro span { color: #176b87; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 750; letter-spacing: .12em; }
+.activation-intro h1 { margin: 8px 0; font-size: 28px; }
+.activation-intro p { margin: 0; color: #687b8c; }
+.activation-form { margin-top: 24px; }
+.activation-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 18px; }
+.activation-form :deep(.el-select) { width: 100%; }
+.password-rule { margin: -4px 0 18px; color: #738596; font-size: 12px; }
+.activation-submit { width: 100%; }
+footer { margin-top: 22px; color: #718191; font-size: 13px; text-align: center; }
+footer a { color: #176b87; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; }
+@media (max-width: 640px) {
+  .activation-page { padding: 0 14px 28px; }
+  .activation-card { margin-top: 22px; padding: 26px 20px; }
+  .activation-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; }
+}
+</style>

web/src/views/LoginView.vue

@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@ const route = useRoute()
 const router = useRouter()
 const auth = useAuthStore()
 const loading = ref(false)
-const form = reactive({ userName: 'admin', password: 'Admin@123456' })
+const form = reactive({
+  userName: String(route.query.userName ?? 'admin'),
+  password: route.query.activated ? '' : 'Admin@123456',
+})
 
 async function submit() {
   loading.value = true
@@ -80,6 +83,7 @@ async function submit() {
           进入工作台
         </el-button>
         <router-link class="public-timetable-link" to="/timetable">无需登录，查询班级课表 →</router-link>
+        <router-link class="account-activation-link" to="/activate">学生首次登录？自助激活账号 →</router-link>
         <div class="dev-hint">
           <b>本地开发账号</b>
           <span>admin / Admin@123456</span>

web/src/views/PersonnelView.vue

@@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ function resetForm(row?: any) {
       phone: '',
       email: '',
       notes: '',
-      initialPassword: '',
     }, row ?? {})
   } else {
     const currentYear = new Date().getFullYear()
@@ -129,7 +128,6 @@ function resetForm(row?: any) {
       phone: '',
       email: '',
       notes: '',
-      initialPassword: '',
     }, row ?? {})
   }
 }
@@ -268,22 +266,11 @@ async function save() {
     ElMessage.warning(`请填写${numberLabel.value}和姓名。`)
     return
   }
-  if ((!editingId.value || !form.userId) && String(form.initialPassword ?? '').length < 8) {
-    ElMessage.warning('请设置至少 8 位初始密码，系统会同时创建同号登录账号。')
-    return
-  }
   try {
     const path = `/personnel/${active.value}`
-    const payload = { ...form }
-    if (editingId.value && form.userId) {
-      delete payload.initialPassword
-    }
-    if (editingId.value) {
-      await http.put(`${path}/${editingId.value}`, payload)
-    } else {
-      await http.post(path, payload)
-    }
-    ElMessage.success(editingId.value ? '档案与登录账号已同步' : '档案和同号登录账号已建立')
+    if (editingId.value) await http.put(`${path}/${editingId.value}`, form)
+    else await http.post(path, form)
+    ElMessage.success(editingId.value ? '档案已更新' : '档案已建立')
     dialogVisible.value = false
     await load()
   } catch (error) {
@@ -423,7 +410,7 @@ watch(active, async () => {
         <el-table-column label="登录账号" width="105">
           <template #default="{ row }">
             <span class="table-status" :class="{ off: !row.userId }">
-              {{ row.userId ? '已开通' : '未开通' }}
+              {{ row.userId ? '已激活' : '未激活' }}
             </span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
@@ -521,23 +508,6 @@ watch(active, async () => {
           <el-form-item label="电子邮箱"><el-input v-model="form.email" /></el-form-item>
         </div>
         <el-form-item label="备注"><el-input v-model="form.notes" type="textarea" :rows="3" /></el-form-item>
-        <el-alert
-          v-if="!editingId || !form.userId"
-          type="info"
-          :closable="false"
-          :title="editingId
-            ? '该历史档案尚未开通账号，本次保存会以工号或学号补建登录账号。'
-            : '保存档案后，系统会以工号或学号作为登录账号，并自动分配对应角色。'"
-        />
-        <el-form-item v-if="!editingId || !form.userId" label="初始密码" required>
-          <el-input
-            v-model="form.initialPassword"
-            type="password"
-            show-password
-            autocomplete="new-password"
-            placeholder="至少 8 位，仅用于创建密码哈希"
-          />
-        </el-form-item>
       </el-form>
       <template #footer>
         <el-button @click="dialogVisible = false">取消</el-button>